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Table 1 Distribution of ST and Non-ST older adults by socio-demographic, health-related and household characteristics in India 2017–18

From: Indigenous population and major depressive disorder in later life: a study based on the data from Longitudinal Ageing Study in India

Characteristics

Older adults (60 + years)

ST older adults

Non-ST older adults

N

WC %

N

WC %

Depression status

 Not depressed

4,857

95.2

23,650

91.1

 Depressed

168

4.8

1,962

8.9

Age group

 Oldest-old

530

7.9

2,597

11.0

 Old-old

1,384

28.6

7,459

30.0

 Young-old

3,111

63.6

15,556

59.0

Gender

 Male

2,371

45.1

12,311

47.4

 Female

2,654

54.9

13,301

52.6

Current marital status

 Currently married

3,149

61.3

16,367

61.9

 Currently not married

1,876

38.7

9,245

38.1

Status of work

 Never worked

1,096

14.2

7,444

27.5

 Currently not working

1,605

35.5

8,976

35.8

 Currently working

1,964

45.3

6,925

29.1

 Retired

360

5.0

2,267

7.5

Level of education

 No formal education

3,147

73.6

13,241

55.1

 Upto primary

1,280

17.9

6,110

23.2

 Secondary and above

598

8.5

6,261

21.8

Social participation

 Socially active

4,553

90.1

23,665

91.5

 Socially inactive

472

9.9

1,947

8.5

Importance of religion

 Not important

992

29.7

5,016

20.5

 Very important

4,033

70.3

20,596

79.5

Living arrangement satisfaction

 Satisfied

4,040

74.6

19,956

74.9

 Neutral

817

20.6

4,389

19.4

 Not satisfied

168

4.7

1,267

5.7

Received ill-treatment

 No

4,894

95.6

24,473

94.8

 Yes

131

4.4

1,139

5.2

Faced discrimination in life

 No

4,431

83.9

21,535

82.4

 Yes

594

16.1

4,077

17.6

Self-rated health

 Good

836

15.4

3,488

13.5

 Average

3,440

67.0

16,140

63.0

 Poor

749

17.6

5,984

23.6

Chronic morbidity status

 No condition

3,119

66.6

10,932

45.2

 Single condition

1,207

22.7

7,819

29.8

 Multiple conditions

699

10.7

6,861

25.0

Physical activity status

 Physically inactive

3,403

61.5

19,216

73.3

 Physically active

1,622

38.5

6,396

26.7

Difficulty in ADL

 No difficulty

4,211

80.5

20,153

76.8

 Faces difficulty

814

19.5

5,459

23.2

Difficulty in IADL

 No difficulty

3,119

56.4

14,202

52.0

 Faces difficulty

1,906

43.6

11,410

48.0

Covered by health insurance

 Yes

1,506

29.6

4,964

17.4

 No

3,519

70.4

20,648

82.6

Household MPCE Quintile

 Poorest

1,452

33.9

4,827

20.7

 Poorer

1,081

25.1

5,223

21.4

 Middle

948

17.2

5,307

21.0

 Richer

844

14.4

5,186

19.8

 Richest

700

9.3

5,069

17.1

Religion of household

 Hinduism

2,114

79.0

20,345

83.0

 Islam

572

2.6

3,050

11.5

 Others

2,339

18.3

2,217

5.5

Place of residence

 Urban

1,100

10.9

9,331

30.7

 Rural

3,925

89.1

16,281

69.3

Country region

 Southern

774

8.9

6,592

23.5

 Northern

371

13.4

7,417

26.2

 Central

395

18.4

1,651

7.7

 Western

738

22.0

3,440

16.8

 Eastern

562

25.7

5,057

23.6

 orth-eastern

2,185

11.6

1,455

2.2

Overall

5,025

100

25,612

100

  1. (a) N Sample size, WC_% Weighted column percentage; (b) ST Scheduled Tribe, ADL Activities of daily living, IADL Instrumental activities of daily living, MPCE Monthly per capita consumption expenditure