Changes in all-cause and cause-specific mortality during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in Minnesota: population-based study

Table 4 Minnesota Deaths from COVID-19, by Demographic Subgroup, 2020

Group	Deaths Total	Deaths Per 100,000	Unadj. P-Value¹	Adj. P-Value²
Age Group			< 0.001 *	< 0.001 *
0–4 years	0	0.0
5–14 years	0	0.0
15–24 years	3	0.4
25–34 years	14	1.8
35–44 years	40	5.3
45–64 years	486	34.0
65–84 years	2279	283.7
≥ 85 years	2332	2072.4
Sex			< 0.001 *	< 0.001 *
Male	2715	96.1
Female	2440	84.7
Race			< 0.001 *	< 0.001 *
Hispanic	155	47.4
Non-Hispanic American Indian	66	105.8
Non-Hispanic Asian/Pacific Islander	195	62.0
Non-Hispanic Black	258	64.2
Non-Hispanic White	4464	101.1
County of Residency			< 0.001 *	< 0.001 *
Non-Rural Resident	3946	88.5
Rural Resident	1209	97.1

Shown are the crude (unadjusted) mortality rates for each demographic subgroup in 2020. ¹ P-value determined from univariable Poisson regression. ² P-value determined from multivariable Poisson regression accounting for age and sex. *Indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05 after correcting for multiple comparisons using the Benjamini-Hochberg correction

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