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Table 2 Risk of adverse outcomes for victims of violence compared to those who did not experience violence (adults, overall)

From: Adult abuse and poor prognosis in Taiwan, 2000–2015: a cohort study

Poor Prognosis

Case Group (n = 8,726)

Control Group (n = 34,904)

HRs (95% CI)

p-value

Incidence (1/10 4 )

Incidence  (1/10 4 )

Psychiatric comorbidity

  Schizophrenic disorders

25.4

4.9

5.63(4.44–7.14)

< 0.0001

  Psychotic disorders

31.3

8.4

4.10 (3.36–4.99)

< 0.0001

  Suicide or self-inflicted injury

10.5

1.5

6.87(4.64–10.17)

< 0.0001

  Mortality

104.6

41.1

2.50 (2.26–2.76)

< 0.0001

  1. The stratified Cox regression analysis, corrected CCI, insurance amount, insurance status, sex, age, and CCI before pairing were corrected at the time of pairing. The reference group was non-violent. The incidence rate (unit) was 1/104. HRs were based on adjusted rather than crude analyses