Domain/scale | Frequency of tea consumption | Duration of tea consumption | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 | <  5 times weekly vs. No tea | 5 or more times weekly vs. No tea | Less than 30 years vs. No tea | 30 or more than 30 years vs. No tea | ||||
 | HR (95% CI) a | P value | HR (95% CI) a | P value | HR (95% CI) a | P value | HR (95% CI) a | P value |
QLQ-C30 | ||||||||
 Global health status/QOL | 0.683(0.451-1.036) | 0.073 | 0.839(0.629-1.118) | 0.230 | 0.756(0.541-1.057) | 0.101 | 0.877(0.627-1.226) | 0.442 |
 Physical functioning | 0.708(0.476-1.053) | 0.088 | 0.728(0.549-0.965) | 0.027 | 0.742(0.534-1.029) | 0.074 | 0.735(0.530-1.021) | 0.066 |
 Role functioning | 0.899(0.583-1.386) | 0.630 | 0.686(0.499-0.943) | 0.020 | 0.707(0.486-1.029) | 0.070 | 0.766(0.533-1.101) | 0.150 |
 Emotional functioning | 0.746(0.474-1.175) | 0.206 | 0.864(0.626-1.193) | 0.375 | 0.779(0.538-1.129) | 0.187 | 0.836(0.571-1.225) | 0.359 |
 Cognitive functioning | 0.770(0.473-1.254) | 0.291 | 0.830(0.588-1.172) | 0.290 | 0.786(0.530-1.166) | 0.232 | 0.756(0.495-1.154) | 0.195 |
 Social functioning | 1.165(0.763-1.779) | 0.480 | 0.962(0.693-1.335) | 0.816 | 0.969(0.670-1.400) | 0.866 | 1.207(0.832-1.750) | 0.322 |
 Fatigue | 0.774(0.499-1.201) | 0.254 | 0.885(0.650-1.203) | 0.435 | 0.844(0.590-1.207) | 0.352 | 0.931(0.651-1.331) | 0.696 |
 Nausea/vomiting | 0.850(0.538-1.342) | 0.485 | 0.831(0.592-1.166) | 0.285 | 0.748(0.508-1.100) | 0.140 | 1.007(0.680-1.491) | 0.973 |
 Pain | 0.893(0.566-1.409) | 0.628 | 0.894(0.642-1.245) | 0.508 | 0.925(0.637-1.343) | 0.681 | 0.855(0.572-1.279) | 0.446 |
 Dyspnea | 0.639(0.385-1.060) | 0.083 | 0.903(0.649-1.256) | 0.544 | 0.746(0.505-1.103) | 0.142 | 0.952(0.641-1.413) | 0.806 |
 Insomnia | 0.658(0.402-1.077) | 0.096 | 1.037(0.751-1.432) | 0.827 | 0.838(0.574-1.225) | 0.362 | 1.009(0.687-1.482) | 0.962 |
 Appetite loss | 0.745(0.469-1.185) | 0.214 | 0.935(0.673-1.297) | 0.686 | 0.887(0.616-1.277) | 0.520 | 0.871(0.582-1.302) | 0.500 |
 Constipation | 1.098(0.667-1.809) | 0.714 | 0.597(0.392-0.911) | 0.017 | 0.724(0.459-1.141) | 0.164 | 0.705(0.432-1.148) | 0.160 |
 Diarrhea | 0.680(0.413-1.118) | 0.128 | 0.911(0.647-1.283) | 0.592 | 0.722(0.486-1.073) | 0.107 | 0.957(0.638-1.434) | 0.830 |
QLQ-QES18 | ||||||||
 Dysphagia | 0.678(0.431-1.065) | 0.092 | 1.153(0.860-1.547) | 0.342 | 0.977(0.694-1.375) | 0.893 | 0.980(0.684-1.404) | 0.911 |
 Eating problems | 0.650(0.414-1.021) | 0.062 | 0.750(0.544-1.035) | 0.080 | 0.794(0.549-1.148) | 0.220 | 0.699(0.478-1.023) | 0.065 |
 Reflux | 0.748(0.495-1.128) | 0.166 | 1.057(0.796-1.403) | 0.702 | 0.999(0.722-1.382) | 0.994 | 0.956(0.682-1.341) | 0.795 |
 Odynophagia | 0.640(0.387-1.057) | 0.081 | 0.701(0.488-1.006) | 0.054 | 0.639(0.424-0.964) | 0.033 | 0.709(0.456-1.102) | 0.127 |
 Trouble swallowing saliva | 0.359(0.190-0.677) | 0.002 | 0.760(0.528-1.094) | 0.140 | 0.615(0.401-0.942) | 0.026 | 0.613(0.381-0.985) | 0.043 |
 Choking when swallowing | 0.576(0.336-0.989) | 0.045 | 0.852(0.596-1.218) | 0.380 | 0.628(0.410-0.960) | 0.032 | 0.919(0.603-1.401) | 0.696 |
 Dry mouth | 0.658(0.392-1.106) | 0.114 | 0.818(0.566-1.181) | 0.283 | 0.905(0.603-1.356) | 0.627 | 0.602(0.377-0.962) | 0.034 |
 Trouble with taste | 0.597(0.320-1.116) | 0.106 | 0.812(0.534-1.236) | 0.331 | 0.792(0.493-1.274) | 0.337 | 0.671(0.396-1.138) | 0.139 |
 Coughing | 0.445(0.247-0.803) | 0.007 | 0.719(0.492-1.052) | 0.090 | 0.488(0.306-0.779) | 0.003 | 0.812(0.523-1.261) | 0.354 |
 Speech problems | 0.613(0.345-1.091) | 0.096 | 0.637(0.429-0.947) | 0.026 | 0.595(0.373-0.951) | 0.030 | 0.694(0.440-1.094) | 0.116 |