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Table 2 Weighted estimates of the internal exposome domain characteristics of the Exposome@home|COVID-19 study population, Cyprus, 2020

From: Population-wide measures due to the COVID-19 pandemic and exposome changes in the general population of Cyprus in March–May 2020

 

Overall

Females

Males

594

311

283

Age (mean (SE)) in years

45.7 (0.5)

40.8 (1.3)

51.1 (1.3)

Age group (% [95% CI])

 18–29 years

22.5 [21.9, 23.1]

32.1 [28.7, 35.6]

12 [8.2, 15.8]

 30–39 years

20.5 [20, 21.1]

21.8 [17.8, 25.7]

19.2 [15.1, 23.3]

 40–49 years

15.9 [15.5, 16.4]

14.9 [11.5, 18.3]

17 [13.4, 20.7]

 50–59 years

15.2 [14.8, 15.6]

15.6 [12.2, 19]

14.8 [11.1, 18.6]

 60–69 years

13.3 [12.9, 13.6]

10.6 [6.3, 14.9]

16.3 [11.5, 21]

 70 + years

12.5 [10.2, 14.8]

5 [-0.7, 10.7]

20.6 [14.7, 26.6]

BMI (median [IQR]) kg/m2

24.7 [22.3, 27.9]

23.7 [20.8, 27.1]

25.6 [23.5, 28.5]

STAI score category (% [95% CI])

 High anxiety

64.6 [58.9, 70.2]

72.5 [66.1, 78.9]

55.9 [46.6, 65.1]

 Moderate anxiety

17 [12.8, 21.2]

18.2 [12.5, 23.9]

15.7 [9.9, 21.6]

 No or low anxiety

18.4 [13.7, 23.2]

9.3 [4.9, 13.8]

28.4 [19.9, 36.9]

Minutes to sleep score (% [95% CI])

 0 (< 16 min)

53.2 [48.3, 58.1]

40.6 [34.3, 46.9]

67 [59.4, 74.5]

 1 (16–30 min)

11.3 [7.9, 14.6]

13.1 [8.3, 18]

9.3 [4.9, 13.7]

 2 (31–60 min)

26.4 [22, 30.8]

36.5 [30.1, 43]

15.2 [9.5, 21]

 3 (> 60 min)

9.2 [6, 12.4]

9.8 [6.3, 13.2]

8.5 [3.2, 13.9]

Sleep duration (% [95% CI])

 0 (> 7 h)

62.9 [57.3, 68.6]

66.3 [60, 72.5]

59.3 [49.8, 68.7]

 1 (6–6.99 h)

23.9 [18.8, 29]

20.6 [14.9, 26.2]

27.6 [18.8, 36.4]

 2 (5–5.99 h)

9.4 [6.7, 12.1]

9.4 [5.8, 13.1]

9.4 [5.2, 13.7]

 3 (< 5 h)

3.7 [1.5, 6]

3.8 [1.6, 5.9]

3.7 [-0.3, 7.7]

Habitual sleep efficacy score category (% [95% CI])

 0 (> = 85)

62.7 [57.4, 68.1]

53.3 [46.3, 60.3]

73.2 [65.6, 80.9]

 1 (75–84)

17.9 [14.2, 21.5]

21.7 [16.3, 27.2]

13.5 [8.9, 18.2]

 2 (65–74)

10.7 [7.1, 14.3]

13.6 [8, 19.3]

7.5 [3.3, 11.7]

 3 (< 65)

8.7 [5.2, 12.3]

11.4 [6.4, 16.4]

5.7 [0.7, 10.8]

Health status (% [95% CI])

 Very good

55.5 [49.6, 61.4]

55.3 [48.5, 62]

55.8 [46, 65.5]

 Good

37.7 [32, 43.4]

37.9 [31.2, 44.5]

37.5 [27.8, 47.2]

 So and so

5.6 [3.5, 7.6]

6.2 [3.4, 9]

4.8 [1.6, 8]

 Bad

1.2 [-0.6, 3.1]

0.6 [-0.6, 1.9]

1.9 [-1.8, 5.6]

Chronic diseases (% [95% CI])

 1

29.5 [24.5, 34.5]

32.1 [26.2, 37.9]

26.7 [18.4, 34.9]

 2 or more

28.6 [23.5, 33.6]

31 [25, 37.1]

25.9 [17.5, 34.2]

 None

41.9 [36.5, 47.4]

36.9 [30.6, 43.2]

47.5 [38.1, 56.9]

Influenza vaccine (%)

 No

63.8 [58.3, 69.4]

64.4 [58, 70.8]

63.2 [54, 72.5]

 Yes

22.4 [17.3, 27.5]

20.3 [14.6, 26]

24.8 [15.8, 33.7]

 I don’t know/I don’t remember/I’m not sure

13.7 [11, 16.4]

15.3 [11.2, 19.5]

12 [8, 16]