Skip to main content
Fig. 4 | BMC Public Health

Fig. 4

From: US adult smokers’ perceived relative risk on ENDS and its effects on their transitions between cigarettes and ENDS

Fig. 4

Percent of smokers who switched that reverted back to smoking, by previous-wave relative risk perceptions. ENDS: electronic nicotine delivery system; Switcher: former established smokers who are currently using ENDS. Note: Weighted percentages and standard errors of participants who reverted to smoking at Wave t + 1, stratified by the relative risk perception on ENDS at Wave t, calculated cross-sectionally at each wave. Individual PATH participants could contribute to more than one time-point

Back to article page

BMC Public Health

ISSN: 1471-2458

Contact us