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Table 3 Decomposition of the socioeconomic inequality in teenage pregnancy in Nigeria, 2018

From: Socioeconomic inequalities in teenage pregnancy in Nigeria: evidence from Demographic Health Survey

Variables

Marginal effect

\(\overline{{\varvec{X}} }\)

Elasticities

Ck

Contribution to Cn

Percentage contribution (%)

Absolute

Summed

Teenage current age

 Age 15

-0.007

0.246

-0.027

-0.019

0.000

  

 Age 16

-0.002

0.188

-0.006

0.025

0.000

  

 Age 17

-0.006

0.187

-0.018

-0.007

0.000

  

 Age 18

0.007

0.227

0.025

-0.046

-0.001

-0.001

0.18

 Age 19 (ref)

Marital status

 Married

0.248*

0.234

0.921

-0.374

-0.323

-0.323

91.12

 Never married (ref)

Ethnicity

 Hausa/Fulani/Kanuri (ref)

 Igbo

0.068**

0.139

0.150

0.288

0.040

  

 Yoruba

0.012

0.132

0.025

0.428

0.010

  

 Others

0.007

0.299

0.033

0.008

0.000

0.051

-14.35

Teenage highest education level

 No formal education (ref)

  Primary

0.010

0.104

0.016

-0.258

-0.004

  

  Secondary

0.016*

0.611

0.155

0.227

0.033

  

  Tertiary

-0.012

0.027

-0.005

0.599

-0.003

0.026

-7.38

Wealth index of households

 Poorest (ref)

  Poorer

0.006

0.206

0.020

-0.456

-0.008

  

  Middle

0.004

0.208

0.013

-0.042

-0.001

  

  Richer

-0.004

0.214

-0.014

0.38

-0.005

  

  Richest

-0.023*

0.203

-0.074

0.797

-0.055

-0.069

19.50

Employment status

 Unemployed (ref)

  Employed

-0.015*

0.356

-0.085

-0.088

0.007

0.007

 

Religion

 Christian (ref)

  Muslim

0.012

0.578

0.110

-0.138

-0.014

  

  Others

0.041

0.005

0.003

-0.204

-0.001

-0.015

4.19

Place of residence

 Urban

0.005

0.451

0.036

0.345

0.012

0.012

-3.27

 Rural (ref)

Geopolitical zone

 North-Central (ref)

  North-East

-0.005

0.177

-0.014

-0.292

0.004

  

  North-West

0.001

0.324

0.005

-0.206

-0.001

  

  South-East

-0.027

0.110

-0.047

0.225

-0.010

  

  South-South

0.002

0.105

0.003

0.319

0.001

  

  South-West

0.027

0.144

0.062

0.447

0.026

0.020

-5.58

Frequency of watching television

 Not at all (ref)

  Less than once a week

-0.019*

0.194

-0.058

0.144

-0.008

  

  At least once a week

-0.009

0.325

-0.046

0.416

-0.018

-0.026

7.34

Use of internet

 No (ref)

  Yes

-0.012

0.156

-0.030

0.564

-0.016

-0.016

4.43

Sum

     

-0.334

94.23

Residual

     

-0.020

5.77

Total Cn

     

-0.354

100.00

  1. Marginal effects were calculated at the means of the predictor. The percentage of contributions was calculated by dividing the specific “summed” contribution by the absolute values of Cn and multiplying by 100. The sum of all the percentage contributions should add up to 100 percent. The value 0.00 is not zero, but due to rounding
  2. *p < 0.005, **p < 0.1