Explanatory variables | Model 1 OR (95% CI) | Model 2 OR (95% CI) | Model 3 OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|
Geographical region | |||
South (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Central | 1.34* (1,1.8) | 5.95*** (4.50,7.87) | 5.64*** (3.92,8.11) |
Eastern | 1.44*** (1.09,1.9) | 5.21*** (3.89,6.96) | 5.90*** (3.96,8.80) |
North-Eastern | 1.98*** (1.51,2.61) | 2.16*** (1.60,2.9) | 2.21*** (1.45,3.38) |
West | 2.27* (1.7,3.04) | 0.88 (0.56,1.41) | 1.46 (0.89,2.41) |
Northern | 2.83*** (1.81,4.45) | 2.57*** (1.89,3.49) | 3.35*** (2.25,4.98) |
Women’s age | |||
40+ (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
35–39 | 1.30* (1.01,1.66) | 1.34* (1.01,1.81) | 1.19 (0.75,1.91) |
30–34 | 1.39** (1.1,1.76) | 1.45*** (1.10,1.91) | 1.27 (0.81,1.99) |
25–29 | 1.86*** (1.48,2.35) | 2.00*** (1.52,2.63) | 1.65** (1.05,2.57) |
20–24 | 2.16*** (1.68,2.76) | 2.25*** (1.68,3.01) | 1.89*** (1.18,3.04) |
15–19 | 3.24*** (2.2,4.76) | 2.70*** (1.72,4.25) | 5.43*** (2.48,11.88) |
Caste/Class | |||
General (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
OBC | 1.06 (0.91,1.23) | 1.04 (0.89,1.22) | 1.04 (0.84,1.28) |
ST/SC | 1.21** (1.03,1.42) | 1.17 (0.99,1.38) | 1.05 (0.82,1.34) |
Women’s education | |||
Secondary/Higher (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Primary | 1.08 (0.91,1.28) | 1.01 (0.84,1.21) | 1.05 (0.79,1.38) |
No education | 1.14 (0.98,1.33) | 1.04 (0.88,1.23) | 0.94 (0.71,1.24) |
Religion | |||
Non-Muslim (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Muslim | 0.86 (0.71,1.04) | 0.85 (0.7,1.03) | 1.16 (0.92,1.45) |
Husband’s Education | |||
Secondary/Higher (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Primary | 1.29 (0.87,1.93) | 1.25 (0.84,1.86) | 1.23 (0.24,1.95) |
No education | 1.98*** (1.32,2.97) | 1.89*** (1.26,2.86) | 1.12* (1.03, 1.19) |
Sex composition of children | |||
No living child (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Daughter Only | 1.65*** (1.28,2.13) | 1.68*** (1.3,2.18) | 1.60** (1.07,2.38) |
Son Only | 0.99 (0.75,1.3) | 1.01 (0.77,1.34) | 1.19** (1.06,1.40) |
Both | 1.71*** (1.32,2.21) | 1.73*** (1.33,2.25) | 2.11*** (1.41,3.14) |
Wealth Status | |||
Rich (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
Middle | 1.14 (0.96,1.35) | 1.15 (0.9,1.45) | |
Poor | 1.27** (1.07,1.51) | 1.05 (0.77,1.41) | |
Exposure to mass media | |||
Yes (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
No | 1.04 (0.91,1.18) | 1.22 (0.97,1.52) | |
Women’s working status | |||
Yes (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
No | 1.04 (0.74,1.45) | 0.68 (0.42,1.12) | |
Women’s Autonomy | |||
Yes (Ref.) | 1.00 | 1.00 | |
No | 1.29 (0.98,1.72) | 0.82 (0.53,1.25) | |
Unmet need | |||
No (Ref.) | 1.00 | ||
Yes | 1.18 (0.96,1.45) | ||
Gestation week | |||
≤ 8 weeks (Ref.) | 1.00 | ||
9–12 weeks | 0.76 (0.55,1.06) | ||
≥ 13 weeks | 0.85 (0.68,1.05) |