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Table 1 Demographic, behavioral, and health profile of mothers of HIV-exposed children who were lost to follow-up notified to SINAN, in Porto Alegre, according to the outcome lost to follow-up, 2000 – 2017

From: Factors associated with loss to follow up among HIV-exposed children: a historical cohort study from 2000 to 2017, in Porto Alegre, Brazil

  

Lost to follow-up

 

Characteristics

Total (%)a

Yes (%)a

No (%)a

p valueb

6,836

1,763 (25.8)

5,073 (74.2)

Age range

   

 < 0.001

  Up to 22

1,952 (28,6)

574 (29.4)1

1,378 (70.6)

 

  23—26

1,549 (22.7)

409 (26.4)

1140 (73.6)

 

  27—31

1,691 (24.8)

398 (23.5)

1293 (76.5)

 

  32 or more

1,640 (24)

383 (23.3)

1258 (76.7)

 

Race/Color

   

0.001

  White

3,798 (57.4)

917 (24.1)

2,881 (75.9)

 

  Black or mixed

2,821 (42.6)

782 (27.7)2

2,039 (72.3)

 

Schooling

   

 < 0.001

  Up to three years

858 (13.9)

286 (33.3)3

572 (66.7)

 

  Between four and seven years

3,062 (49.7)

796 (26)

2,266 (74)

 

  Eight years or more

2,244 (36.4)

511 (22.8)

1,733 (77.2)

 

Partner with HIV

   

0.149

  Yes

3,148 (73.3)

790 (25.1)

2,358 (74.9)

 

  No

1,148 (26.7)

263 (22.9)

885 (77.1)

 

Intravenous drug use

   

0.003

  Yes

500 (8.4)

154 (30.8)4

346 (69.2)

 

  No

5,486 (91.6)

1,347 (24.6)

4,139 (75.4)

 

HIV diagnosis

   

 < 0.001

  During prenatal care or at delivery

4,045 (72)

970 (24)

3.075 (76)

 

  Before prenatal care

1,575 (28)

546 (34.7)5

1,029 (65.3)

 
  1. aTotals may differ due to the possibility of lack of response
  2. bProportion homogeneity test based on Fischer’s Test or Pearson’s chi-square statistic
  3. 1Standardized residual (= 3.1). 2Standardized residual (= 2.2). 3Standardized residual (= 4.3). 4Standardized residual (= 2.6). 5Standardized residual (= 5.9)