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Table 4 The correlations calculated between the commitments within the domains ‘Product formulation’ and ‘Product and brand promotion’ and the respective performance indicators (% Nutri-Score A + B; % Nutri-Score D + E; % Ultra-Processed and % Not-permitted to be marketed to children according to WHO)

From: Benchmarking the nutrition-related commitments and practices of major French food companies

Correlation

𝝆 (Spearman’s Rank Correlation Coefficient)

P-value

Food and beverage manufacturers

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score A + B

−0.150

0.529

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score D + E

−0.043

0.858

 Product formulation and % ultra-processed

0.123

0.605

 Product formulation and % not-permitted

0.023

0.922

 Product and brand promotion and % not-permitted

0.252

0.285

Supermarkets

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score A + B

0.143

0.787

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score D + E

−0.086

0.872

 Product formulation and % ultra-processed

−0.029

0.957

 Product formulation and % not-permitted

0.429

0.397

Quick-service restaurants

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score A + B

−0.564

0.322

 Product formulation and % Nutri-Score D + E

0.051

0.935

 Product formulation and % not-permitted

−0.410

0.493

  1. Visualizing the results shown in Table 4, it can be observed in Table 3 that food companies within the top third for commitments within the domain of ‘Product formulation’ don’t necessarily have the healthiest portfolios as determined by the Nutri-Score and NOVA-classification. On the contrary, there are companies within the lowest third for commitments that still have among the heathiest portfolios. The same can be observed for commitments and practices within the domain ‘Product and brand promotion’