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Table 2 Pearson correlation coefficients of the relevant variables and TFR

From: Global trends in total fertility rate and its relation to national wealth, life expectancy and female education

Variables

Total Fertility rate

log GDP per capita

Life expectancy at birth

Female expected years of schooling

Human development index

World

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.66**

-0.86**

-0.82**

-0.88**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.75**

0.82**

0.86**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.84**

0.92**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.93**

  Human development index

    

1

Western Europe and related countries

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.22**

-0.57**

0.11*

0.10**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.64**

0.38**

0.69**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.46**

0.73**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.69**

  Human development index

    

1

Eastern Europe

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.42**

-0.69**

-0.35**

-0.38**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.65**

0.72**

0.84**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.63**

0.73**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.92**

  Human development index

    

1

Latin America and the Caribbean

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.85**

-0.85**

-0.67**

-0.81**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.86**

0.77**

0.90**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.69**

0.85**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.90**

  Human development index

    

1

Arab States

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.64**

-0.81**

-0.81**

-0.78**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.82**

0.71**

0.88**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.86**

0.92**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.92**

  Human development index

    

1

Sub-Saharan Africa

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.73**

-0.55**

-0.81**

-0.84**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.66**

0.64**

0.83**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.59**

0.68**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.88**

  Human development index

    

1

Asia

  Total fertility rate

1

-0.77**

-0.85**

-0.79**

-0.77**

  log GDP per capita

 

1

0.84**

0.82**

0.93**

  Life expectancy at birth

  

1

0.83**

0.92**

  Female expected years of schooling

   

1

0.92**

  Human development index

    

1

  1. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01