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Table 3 Cross-lagged autoregressive models between sleep quality and PA

From: Sleep and physical activity – the dynamics of bi-directional influences over a fortnight

 

Regression slopes for

Model 1 (Actual Sleep Percent and MVPA)

Regression slopes for

Model 2 (Actual Sleep Percent and VPA)

Estimate

Standard error

z

p

Estimate

Standard error

z

p

Within-subject dependent variable: Sleep Efficiency

 Autoregressive association: from sleep to sleep

0.07

0.00

19.57

 < .0001

0.07

0.00

19.56

 < .0001

 Cross-lagged association: From PA to subsequent sleep

0.00

0.00

1.32

.188

-0.00

0.00

-1.89

.058

Within-subject dependent variable: PA

 Auto-regressive association:

from PA to PA

0.06

0.00

14.65

 < .0001

-0.06

0.00

-11.73

 < .0001

 Cross-lagged association: from sleep to subsequent PA

0.98

0.09

10.60

 < .0001

0.14

0.04

3.53

 < .0001

Fit Indices

 χ2

10,469.02

   

10,096.44

   

 CFI

0.94

   

0.93

   

 TLI

0.95

   

0.93

   

 RMSEA

0.04

   

0.04

   

 Scaled χ2

7152.57 (394)

  

.000

5817.23 (394)

  

.000

  1. PA Physical Activity
  2. MVPA Moderate to Vigorous Physical Activity
  3. VPA Vigorous Physical Activity
  4. CFI Comparative Fit Index
  5. TLI Tucker-Lewin Index
  6. RMSEA Root Mean Square Error of Approximation