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Table 2 Characteristics and risk profiles of 515 AGYW programme beneficiaries who accessed a Safe Space (unweighted analysis)

From: Safe spaces for beneficiaries of a combination HIV prevention intervention for adolescent girls and young women in South Africa: access, feasibility, and acceptability

Variable

Total sample

N (%)

Accessed a Safe Space = 1

Freq (%)

Pearson Chi2 comparing those who did and did not access a Safe Space for each variable

(Test statistic) P value

Age group

 15–19 years

264 (51.3)

52 (18.7)

(1.5837) 0.21

 20–24 years

251 (48.7)

61 (24.3)

 

SES*

 Relatively low

147 (28.5)

29 (13.6)

(8.3471) < 0.01

 Relatively high

368 (71.5)

93 (25.3)

 

Hunger in household in past month

 Yes

86 (16.7)

23 (26.7)

(1.3902) 0.24

 No

429 (83.3)

90 (21.9)

 

Orphan status

 Maternal and/or paternal orphan

196 (38.1)

40 (20.4%)

(0.4345) 0.51

 Not orphaned

319 (61.9)

73 (22.9%)

 

Maternal orphan status

 Maternal orphan

102 (19.8)

24 (23.5)

(0.1872) 0.68

 Not a maternal orphan

413 (80.2)

89 (21.6)

 

NEETa

 Yes

62 (12.0)

18 (29.0)

(2.0690) 0.15

 No

453 (88.0)

95 (21.0)

 

Ever been pregnant

 Yes

159 (30.9)

32 (20.1)

(0.4429) 0.51

 No

356 (69.1)

81 (22.8)

 

Ever had a transactional relationship with a man or transactional sex

 Yes

26 (5.1)

8 (30.8)

(1.2458) 0.26

 No

489 (95.0)

105 (21.5)

 

Fear of male partner in past 6 months

 Yes

77 (15.0)

21 (27.3)

(1.5023) 0.22

 No

438 (85.0)

92 (21.0)

 

Ever had sex

 Yes

389 (75.5)

87 (22.4)

(0.1663) 0.68

 No

126 (24.5)

26 (20.6)

 

Had early sexual debut (< 15 years)b

 Yes

26 (6.7)

5 (19.2)

(0.1576) 0.69

 No

363 (93.3)

82 (22.6)

 

Age disparate sex in past 6 months (>/= 5 years)b

 Yes

58 (14.9)

10 (17.2)

(1.0306) 0.31

 No

331 (85.1)

77 (23.3)

 

Multiple male partners in past 6 months (> 1)b

 Yes

81 (20.8)

25 (30.9)

(4.2561) 0.04

 No

308 (79.2)

62 (20.1)

 

Inconsistent condom use with last one (or two) partners b

 Yes

303 (77.9)

69 (22.7)

(0.1309) 0.72

 No

86 (22.1)

18 (20.9)

 

Inconsistent use of contraceptives in past 6 monthsb

 Yes

258 (66.3)

56 (21.7)

(0.1920) 0.66

 No

131 (33.7)

31 (23.7)

 

Languishing in terms of emotional well-being

 Yes

74 (14.4)

15 (20.3)

(0.1410) 0.71

 No

441 (85.6)

98 (22.2)

 

High risk of depression

 Yes

145 (28.2)

31 (21.4)

(0.0373) 0.85

 No

379 (71.8)

82 (22.2)

 

High Audit C Score (>/=2)

 Yes

248 (48.2)

52 (21.0)

(0.2650) 0.61

 No

267 (51.8)

61 (22.9)

 
  1. a NEET Not in education, employment or training; b Denominator is 389 AGYW who had ever had sex
  2. *SES was divided into relatively low and relatively high based on shared features through cluster analysis