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Table 3 OR of higher PWB over 10 years of follow-up according to lifestyle factorsa

From: Lifestyle factors and psychological well-being: 10-year follow-up study in Lithuanian urban population

Lifestyle factors

MEN

WOMEN

Model 1

Model 2

Model 1

Model 2

n = 1472

n = 1795

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

OR

95% CI

Smoking status

 Current

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Former

1.25

0.93–1.69

1.30

0.95–1.78

1.67

1.03–2.68

1.91

1.14–3.21

 Never

1.54

1.17–2.05

1.43

1.07–1.92

1.29

0.92–1.81

1.14

0.79–1.66

Alcohol consumption

 Every day

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 2–4 times per week

1.27

0.75–2.14

1.20

0.69–2.06

0.93

0.31–2.81

0.77

0.23–2.57

 Once per week

1.70

1.00–2.87

1.53

0.88–2.64

0.93

0.35–2.52

0.77

0.26–2.29

 1–3 times per month

1.60

0.98–2.62

1.45

0.87–2.42

0.85

0.33–2.19

0.72

0.25–2.04

 Less than once per month

1.43

0.85–2.41

1.44

0.84–2.48

0.76

0.30–1.96

0.72

0.25–2.03

 Never

1.34

0.66–2.72

1.51

0.72–3.18

0.60

0.22–1.68

0.64

0.21–1.96

 Physically active

1.00

0.79–1.27

1.03

0.81–1.32

1.34

1.04–1.72

1.23

0.94–1.63

Social activity

 Low

1

 

1

 

1

 

1

 

 Moderate

1.42

1.08–1.87

1.20

0.90–1.61

1.38

1.07–1.79

1.05

0.80–1.39

 High

2.20

1.67–2.91

1.48

1.08–2.02

2.50

1.91–3.28

1.68

1.24–2.29

Nutrition status

 More frequent fresh vegetables and fruit consumption

1.62

1.30–2.01

1.57

1.24–1.97

1.58

1.29–1.93

1.36

1.09–1.69

 More frequent sweets consumption

1.25

1.01–1.55

1.24

0.98–1.55

0.96

0.78–1.17

0.97

0.78–1.19

 More frequent porridge, cereals, cheese consumption

1.08

0.86–1.35

1.10

0.87–1.39

0.98

0.80–1.20

1.02

0.82–1.27

 More frequent potatoes, meat, boiled vegetables, eggs consumption

0.84

0.67–1.04

0.84

0.67–1.06

0.80

0.65–0.97

0.80

0.65–0.99

 Chicken, fish consumption

1.01

0.82–1.25

1.03

0.83–1.29

0.91

0.75–1.10

0.87

0.71–1.08

  1. Model 1 adjusted for age, biological factors (arterial hypertension, body mass index, glucose level, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol and LDL cholesterol). Model 2 adjusted for all the variables in Model 1 plus socioeconomic, social, and socio-demographic factors (marital status, education, employment status, number of children, and membership of social organization), depressive symptoms and CHD
  2. Bold typeface indicates significance
  3. CHD coronary heart disease, CI confidence interval, HDL high density lipoprotein, LDL low density lipoprotein, OR odds ratio, PWB psychological well-being
  4. alifestyle factors in the initial survey