Table 3 Binary logistic regression model with non-adherence to handwashing and social distancing as outcomes

NI (0) vs ROI (1)

.426

.767

.399

1.473

.182

1.332

.875

2.029

Social class B vs A

.190

4.272

.488

37.410

.022

.351

.143

.860

Social class C1 vs A

.384

2.580

.305

21.787

.001

.263

.118

.586

Social class C2 vs A

.802

1.324

.149

11.783

.593

.816

.387

1.721

Social class D vs A

.542

2.036

.207

20.004

.021

.303

.110

.835

Social class E vs A

.335

2.939

.329

26.276

.286

.625

.263

1.484

Social class F1 vs A

.996

.000

.000

.143

.373

.100

1.394

Social class F2 vs A

.524

2.619

.135

50.718

.753

1.287

.267

6.206

Age

.425

.993

.974

1.011

 < .001

.975

.963

.987

Female (0) vs male (1)

 < .001

5.215

2.405

11.307

.011

1.672

1.123

2.487

Non-hc worker (0) vs hc worker (1)

.631

.684

.146

3.218

.015

1.981

1.140

3.442

Depression

.094

.665

.413

1.072

 < .001

1.723

1.334

2.226

Anxiety

.325

.802

.517

1.245

.186

.836

.642

1.090

Loneliness

.015

1.861

1.130

3.063

.537

.903

.652

1.250

No. in household aged under-18

.063

.704

.487

1.019

.006

.746

.606

.919

Perceived risk to self

.373

.838

.569

1.235

.244

.877

.702

1.094

Perceived risk to others

.190

1.336

.866

2.061

.597

1.073

.826

1.393

Perceived vulnerability of self

.401

1.176

.806

1.715

.542

.931

.740

1.172

Perceived vulnerability of others

.472

1.149

.787

1.679

.240

.876

.703

1.092

Fear

.116

.801

.608

1.056

.014

.799

.667

.956

Response efficacy

.421

.849

.569

1.265

 < .001

.570

.454

.716

Response cost

 < .001

3.401

2.233

5.180

.031

1.309

1.026

1.670

Social norms

 < .001

.481

.324

.714

.003

.728

.592

.895

Self-efficacy

 < .001

.486

.376

.628

 < .001

.668

.571

.783