From: Maternal stress, child behavior and the promotive role of older siblings
MODEL | Estimate | SE | 2.5% CI | 97.5% CI | z values | P |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
M1: Probability of reporting maternal stress in the PSQ questionnaire in the 3rd wave | ||||||
Intercept | 1.00 | 0.34 | 0.33 | 1.66 | 2.92 | 0.004 |
Relationship with neighbors | -0.48 | 0.28 | -1.02 | 0.07 | -1.70 | 0.090 |
Natural environment | 0.12 | 0.34 | -0.54 | 0.78 | 0.36 | 0.722 |
Safety of the area | -0.16 | 0.33 | -0.80 | 0.48 | -0.48 | 0.630 |
Availability of social areas | -0.72 | 0.30 | -1.31 | -0.13 | -2.39 | 0.017* |
Availability of shops | -0.15 | 0.25 | -0.65 | 0.34 | -0.61 | 0.542 |
Availability of other infrastructures | -0.41 | 0.37 | -1.13 | 0.32 | -1.10 | 0.272 |
Maternal education | 0.02 | 0.05 | -0.08 | 0.12 | 0.36 | 0.717 |
Family monthly income | -0.03 | 0.02 | -0.08 | 0.01 | -1.36 | 0.174 |
Number of children in household | -0.05 | 0.06 | -0.18 | 0.07 | -0.87 | 0.382 |
M2: Probability of reporting child behavior problems in the SDQ questionnaire in the 3 waves | ||||||
Intercept | -1.97 | 0.19 | -2.35 | -1.59 | -10.12 | < 0.001 |
Child gender (ref. category: female) | 0.26 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.41 | 3.51 | < 0.001 * |
Maternal stress (prenatal) | 0.78 | 0.26 | 0.27 | 1.28 | 3.03 | 0.002 * |
Maternal stress (in the 3 waves) | 0.72 | 0.18 | 0.38 | 1.07 | 4.09 | < 0.001 * |
Number of siblings | 0.02 | 0.05 | -0.07 | 0.11 | 0.35 | 0.728 |
Number of older sisters | -0.10 | 0.10 | -0.29 | 0.09 | -0.99 | 0.324 |
Number of older brothers | -0.12 | 0.10 | -0.31 | 0.07 | -1.25 | 0.211 |
Maternal education | -0.07 | 0.04 | -0.15 | 0.00 | -1.87 | 0.061 |
Child age | -0.01 | 0.02 | -0.05 | 0.02 | -0.73 | 0.464 |
M3: Probability of reporting child behavior problems in the FBB-HKS questionnaire in the 3 waves | ||||||
Intercept | -2.42 | 0.25 | -2.92 | -1.92 | -9.52 | < 0.001 |
Child gender (ref. category: female) | 0.47 | 0.10 | 0.28 | 0.67 | 4.84 | < 0.001* |
Maternal stress (prenatal) | 0.82 | 0.33 | 0.16 | 1.47 | 2.45 | 0.014* |
Maternal stress (in the 3 waves) | 0.82 | 0.21 | 0.42 | 1.23 | 3.98 | < 0.001* |
Number of siblings | 0.10 | 0.05 | -0.01 | 0.20 | 1.79 | 0.073 |
Number of older sisters | -0.24 | 0.12 | -0.47 | -0.01 | -2.01 | 0.044* |
Number of older brothers | -0.42 | 0.12 | -0.65 | -0.19 | -3.60 | < 0.001* |
Maternal education | -0.05 | 0.05 | -0.15 | 0.06 | -0.91 | 0.365 |
Child age | -0.01 | 0.02 | -0.05 | 0.02 | -0.71 | 0.477 |