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Table 3 Final model results from multivariate logistic regression analysis using chronic pain and long-term disability as the outcome. OR-odds ratio; p = p-value; CI = confidence interval

From: The association between chronic pain and pre-and-post migration experiences in resettled humanitarian refugee women residing in Australia

Variable

Response

Chronic Pain

Long-term Disability

OR

P

95% CI

OR

P

95% CI

PRE-MIGRATION FACTORS

 Age

18 – 75 years

1.07

 < 0.001

(1.04 – 1.09)

1.03

0.060

(1.00 – 1.06)

 Visa Category

200 Refugee Visa

-

-

-

-

-

-

Onshore Protection/ Humanitarian Visa

1.22

0.678

(0.47 – 3.16)

1.08

0.895

(0.36 – 3.22)

204 Women at Risk Visa

2.25

0.012

(1.20 – 4.24)

1.70

0.249

(0.69 – 4.13)

POST-MIGRATION FACTORS

 General Health

Poor – Very poor

-

-

-

-

-

-

Good – Fair

0.17

 < 0.001

(0.08 – 0.35)

0.16

 < 0.001

(0.07 – 0.39)

Excellent – Very Good

0.06

 < 0.001

(0.02 – 0.16)

0.04

 < 0.001

(0.01 – 0.14)

 Region of Settlement in Australia

Regional Australia

-

-

-

-

-

-

Metropolitan cities

0.44

0.052

(0.19 – 1.01)

0.47

0.178

(0.16 – 1.41)

 Stress – Discrimination

No

-

-

-

-

-

-

Yes

13.78

 < 0.001

(3.15 – 60.21)

1

-

-