|  | ‘Ideal family’ | ‘Clean kitchen’ | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Characteristics | OR | 95% CI | p-value | OR | 95% CI | p-value | |
Participation | Low | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
Medium | 4.6 | 1.9–10.5 | < 0.001 | 8.6 | 3.8–19.5 | < 0.001 | |
High | 11.4 | 5.2–24.9 | < 0.001 | 26.5 | 12.3–57.0 | < 0.001 | |
Wealth (in quintiles) | Poorest | 0.4 | 0.2–0.6 | < 0.001 | 0.3 | 0.2–0.5 | < 0.001 |
Lower | 0.9 | 0.6–1.3 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.95 | 0.02 | |
Medium | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â | |
Upper | 1.8 | 1.2–2.7 | 0.006 | 1.3 | 0.8–2.0 | 0.3 | |
Wealthiest | 2.3 | 1.4–3.6 | < 0.001 | 2.6 | 1.5–4.5 | < 0.001 | |
Religion | Muslim | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
Hindu | 1.8 | 1.3–2.5 | < 0.001 | 2.4 | 1.6–3.5 | < 0.001 | |
Household members | Up to 5 | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
6–10 | 0.7 | 0.5–0.9 | 0.02 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.8 | 0.002 | |
More than 10 | 1.0 | 0.6–1.5 | 0.9 | 0.6 | 0.4–1.02 | 0.06 | |
Number of rooms in household | 1 | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
More than 1 | 1.2 | 0.8–1.9 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 0.96–2.5 | 0.07 | |
Size of homestead land (in decimala) | Less than 5 | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
5.1–20 | 1.3 | 0.97–1.9 | 0.07 | 1.2 | 0.8–1.7 | 0.3 | |
More than 20 | 1.3 | 0.9–2.0 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 0.7–1.8 | 0.6 | |
Size of agricultural land (in decimala) | None | Ref. |  |  | Ref. |  |  |
0.1–100 | 0.7 | 0.5–0.97 | 0.03 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.9 | 0.009 | |
More than 100 | 0.6 | 0.4–0.9 | 0.01 | 0.5 | 0.3–0.8 | 0.003 | |
Education | None | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
Partial/complete primary | 1.6 | 1.1–2.5 | 0.02 | 1.4 | 0.9–2.1 | 0.09 | |
Secondary or more | 2.2 | 1.4–3.4 | < 0.001 | 2.1 | 1.3–3.2 | 0.002 | |
Number of children under 3 years | No child | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
1 child | 0.8 | 0.6–1.1 | 0.2 | 0.8 | 0.6–1.0 | 0.05 | |
2 children | 0.7 | 0.4–1.3 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.4–1.4 | 0.3 | |
Empowerment | None or very little | Ref. | Â | Â | Ref. | Â | Â |
Some | 1.1 | 0.8–1.5 | 0.6 | 1.4 | 0.96–1.9 | 0.09 | |
Greater | 1.6 | 1.0–2.3 | 0.03 | 1.6 | 1.03–2.4 | 0.04 |