Table 3 Prevalence and average annual rate of change (%) in prevalence for chronic health conditions
Chronic Health Condition | Segment 1: 1974—1979 | Segment 2: 1980—2004 | Segment 3: 2005—2018 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prevalence | Average annual rate of change (95% CI) | Prevalence | Average annual rate of change (95% CI) | Prevalence | Average annual rate of change (95% CI) | ||||
1974 | 1979 | 1980 | 2004 | 2005 | 2018 | ||||
Mood and anxiety disorders | 74.4 | 74.0 | 8.0 (7.1, 8.9) | 84.8 | 138.8 | 4.5 (4.4, 4.5) | 138.8 | 165.7 | 3.0 (2.9, 3.1) |
Menstrual disorders | 63.5 | 59.1 | 2.4 (2.0, 2.8) | 51.2 | 34.8 | 1.9 (1.7, 2.1) | 32.7 | 26.2 | 0.0 (-0.1, 0.1) |
Hypertension | 40.5 | 62.5 | 14.6 (13.9, 15.2) | 64.5 | 141.1 | 2.9 (2.8, 3.0) | 142.6 | 223.6 | 3.9 (3.8, 4.0) |
Osteoarthritis | 15.7 | 18.4 | 9.4 (8.5, 10.2) | 16.5 | 47.1 | 5.1 (5.0, 5.2) | 52.0 | 55.5 | 0.8 (0.6, 0.9) |
Anemia | 15.3 | 13.0 | 2.6 (0.7, 4.5) | 12.6 | 22.7 | 3.5 (3.3, 3.7) | 21.2 | 26.5 | 3.8 (3.4, 4.2) |
Diabetes | 11.4 | 14.9 | 10.8 (10.3, 11.4) | 14.7 | 57.3 | 6.3 (6.2, 6.4) | 60.1 | 96.8 | 4.4 (4.3, 4.5) |
Asthma | 8.2 | 9.4 | 8.3 (7.4, 9.3) | 10.3 | 35.3 | 7.4 (7.3, 7.5) | 34.8 | 47.6 | 5.5 (5.3, 5.6) |
Acute myocardial infarction | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.5 (3.0, 4.1) | 2.9 | 4.1 | 0.9 (0.7, 1.0) | 4.1 | 3.0 | -1.6 (-1.8, -1.4) |
Heart valve disorders | 2.4 | 3.5 | 13.6 (12.5, 14.7) | 2.7 | 3.6 | 1.3 (1.1, 1.4) | 3.4 | 4.8 | 2.6 (2.5, 2.7) |
Acute cerebrovascular disease | 1.9 | 2.4 | 9.6 (8.4, 10.9) | 2.4 | 6.9 | 4.3 (4.2, 4.5) | 7.1 | 7.4 | 1.5 (1.4, 1.7) |
Cataracts | 1.7 | 2.4 | 10.3 (9.5, 11.2) | 2.7 | 24.4 | 6.4 (6.3, 6.6) | 24.5 | 25.9 | 1.5 (1.3, 1.6) |
Breast cancer | 1.3 | 1.8 | 10.0 (9.3, 10.7) | 1.8 | 6.7 | 5.3 (5.1, 5.5) | 6.9 | 6.0 | -0.8 (-0.9, -0.7) |
Colon cancer | 0.5 | 0.6 | 8.8 (7.4, 10.2) | 0.7 | 2.8 | 6.5 (6.4, 6.6) | 2.8 | 2.9 | 1.5 (1.4, 1.7) |
Lung & respiratory cancers | 0.4 | 0.6 | 11.7 (10.3, 13.1) | 0.6 | 1.9 | 4.3 (4.2, 4.5) | 2.0 | 2.3 | 1.1 (0.9, 1.2) |
Prostate cancer | 0.3 | 0.5 | 9.3 (7.5, 11.0) | 0.5 | 5.1 | 5.8 (5.0, 7.0) | 5.1 | 6.2 | 2.4 (2.3, 2.6) |
Skin cancer | 0.3 | 0.3 | 10.5 (8.9, 12.1) | 0.3 | 0.9 | 5.4 (5.2, 5.5) | 0.9 | 2.1 | 5.9 (5.6, 6.1) |