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Table 2 Results of multiple regression analyses between the affection variables and health behaviors

From: The effects of received grandmothers’ affection on adult grandchildren’s health behaviors using affection exchange theory

  

Diet

Exercise

Substance Abuse

Sleep

t

β

pr2

t

β

pr2

t

β

pr2

t

β

pr2

1. Love and esteem

−1.80

−0.24

−0.13

−2.04

0.26*

−0.14

0.80

0.11

0.05

2.01

0.26*

0.14

2. Caring

0.84

0.11

0.06

1.35

0.17

0.09

−1.18

−0.15

−0.08

−1.58

−0.19

−0.11

3. Memories and humor

2.01

0.20*

0.14

2.66

.25**

0.18

−0.87

−0.09

−0.06

1.32

0.13

0.09

4. Celebratory

2.49

0.20*

0.17

2.26

.18*

0.15

1.84

0.15

0.13

0.53

0.04

0.04

  1. Note. *p < .05. ** p < .01. β = standardized beta coefficients