Table 2 Mediated and unmediated effects via patient activation measure (PAM) for the “Live your life without diabetes” intervention on weight, waist circumference and systolic blood pressure at 12 months follow-up in adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes (n = 127)a
Outcome (OC) | Weight (kg) | Waist circumference (cm) | Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
estimate (95% CI)b | estimate (95% CI)b | estimate (95% CI)b | ||
Path coefficients | ||||
a paths | ||||
a1 | Intervention- > PAM3 | 3.36 (−1.62 to 8.34) | 3.78 (−1.21 to 8.76) | 3.42 (− 1.55 to 8.38) |
a2 | Intervention- > PAM12 | 0.13 (−6.21 to 6.47) | 2.08 (−3.20 to 7.36) | 0.27 (−5.94 to 6.48) |
overall a | Intervention- > − > PAM12 | 3.96 (−2.30 to 10.22) | 4.26 (− 1.52 to 10.04) | 4.05 (− 2.08 to 10.17) |
b paths (constrained) | PAM (per 10 score points) - > OC | −0.13 (−0.36 to 0.10) | −0.05 (−0.41 to 0.30) | −0.43 (− 1.05 to 0.19) |
Effects | ||||
Mediated | Intervention- > PAM- > OC12 (all paths including ≥1 PAM measure) | −0.09 (− 0.38 to 0.20) | −0.04 (− 0.36 to 0.28) | −0.31 (− 1.10 to 0.49) |
Unmediated | Intervention- > OC12 (all paths not via PAM) | −1.00 (− 3.05 to 1.05) | − 1.82 (−4.12 to 0.49) | −2.42 (− 6.18 to 1.34) |
Total (c) | −1.09 (− 3.05 to 0.87) | −1.86 (− 4.10 to 0.39) | −2.73 (− 6.34 to 0.87) | |
Successful bootstrap out of 50 | 45 | 50 | 46 | |