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Table 3 Multivariate odds ratio (95% confidence interval) of baseline socio-demographic, lifestyle and health-related characteristics with four physical activity patterns based on 210 min cut-off. Reference = ‘Stable Active’ (N = 820)

From: 20-year individual physical activity patterns and related characteristics

 

Becoming Active

(N = 382)

Becoming Inactive

(N = 292)

Stable Inactive

(N = 500)

Varying Physical Activity

(N = 524)

Sex

  Women

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Men

1.08 (0.77–1.53)

0.77 (0.53–1.13)

1.10 (0.80–1.52)

0.77 (0.56–1.05)

Age

  26–35

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  36–45

1.13 (0.72–1.79)

0.68 (0.43–1.08)

0.79 (0.53–1.17)

0.81 (0.56–1.19)

  46–55

1.71 (1.06–2.75)

0.48 (0.29–0.81)

0.79 (0.51–1.22)

0.76 (0.50–1.15)

  56–65

1.86 (0.94–3.68)

0.83 (0.41–1.66)

1.35 (0.75–2.45)

0.92 (0.51–1.66)

Level of education

  Low

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Intermediate

1.69 (1.17–2.44)

0.89 (0.59–1.36)

1.46 (1.03–2.06)

1.32 (0.94–1.84)

  High

1.06 (0.72–1.57)

0.70 (0.45–1.10)

1.03 (0.71–1.50)

1.12 (0.79–1.59)

Marital status

  Not married

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Married

1.25 (0.81–1.93)

1.37 (0.85–2.20)

1.01 (0.69–1.47)

0.88 (0.62–1.25)

Work status

  Unemployed

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Employed

1.28 (0.84–1.97)

0.76 (0.49–1.16)

0.97 (0.65–1.43)

0.94 (0.66–1.34)

Smoking behaviour

  Not smoking

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Smoking

1.44 (1.01–2.06)

1.09 (0.73–1.64)

1.42 (1.02–2.00)

1.43 (1.04–1.97)

Alcohol consumption

   < 1 glass p/week

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   ≥ 1 glass p/ week

0.75 (0.54–1.06)

1.15 (0.78–1.68)

0.62 (0.46–0.85)

0.88 (0.65–1.19)

Dutch Healthy Diet

Indexa

  Quintile 1 (17–55)

1.67 (1.00–2.79)

1.62 (0.94–2.80)

2.33 (1.44–3.74)

1.62 (1.02–2.57)

  Quintile 2 (55–61)

1.34 (0.82–2.17)

0.97 (0.57–1.66)

1.24 (0.79–1.97)

1.34 (0.88–2.05)

  Quintile 3 (61–68)

0.77 (0.47–1.27)

0.99 (0.59–1.65)

0.97 (0.62–1.52)

1.05 (0.69–1.60)

  Quintile 4 (68–75)

1.12 (0.70–1.78)

0.72 (0.42–1.23)

0.83 (0.52–1.32)

0.98 (0.64–1.49)

  Quintile 5 (75–115)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

Weight status

  Normal weight (BMI < 25)

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Moderately overweight

0.77 (0.55–1.08)

1.08 (0.75–1.56)

0.95 (0.69–1.30)

1.28 (0.96–1.71)

(BMI ≥ 25 – < 30)

  Obese (BMI ≥ 30)

1.55 (0.86–2.78)

1.90 (1.01–3.57)

1.63 (0.93–2.85)

1.42 (0.81–2.48)

Perceived health

  Good

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

  Moderate/poor

0.85 (0.43–1.67)

1.73 (0.90–3.31)

2.51 (1.52–4.16)

1.53 (0.90–2.60)

  1. aA higher score indicates better adherence to the Dutch Dietary Guidelines 2015
  2. Statistically significant results (p < 0.05) are highlighted in bold