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Table 1 The results of the difference-in-difference model

From: Association of China’s two-child policy with changes in number of births and birth defects rate, 2008–2017

 

Births with Shanghai and non-Shanghai household registration

Births with Shanghai household registration

Estimate

Std. Error

P-value

Estimate

Std. Error

P-value

Intercept

2184.94

67.49

2.00E-16

1286.04

44.94

2.00E-16

partial two-child policy

261.08

71.58

3.30E-04

150.58

47.66

1.80E-03

universal two-child policy

331.20

73.20

9.85E-06

222.63

48.75

8.18E-06

parity

− 1238.40

43.54

2.00E-16

− 1098.55

28.99

2.00E-16

paritypartial two-child policy

164.56

100.88

0.10

189.82

67.18

5.15E-03

parityuniversal two-child policy

425.34

103.13

5.25E-05

331.50

68.68

2.57E-06

Jan

0

0

Feb

− 152.45

88.69

0.09

−54.80

59.06

0.35

Mar

20.25

88.69

0.82

9.45

59.06

0.87

Apr

− 113.70

88.69

0.20

−77.25

59.06

0.19

May

−70.25

88.69

0.43

−64.95

59.06

0.27

Jun

−1.05

88.69

0.99

−22.25

59.06

0.71

Jul

92.70

88.94

0.30

4.11

59.23

0.94

Aug

167.20

88.94

0.06

36.96

59.23

0.53

Sep

115.10

88.94

0.20

26.51

59.23

0.65

Oct

193.05

88.94

3.10E-02

29.31

59.23

0.62

Nov

253.60

88.94

4.76E-03

53.06

59.23

0.37

Dec

177.16

88.85

4.74E-02

30.91

59.16

0.60