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Table 2 Attitudes and practices toward hygiene in dibiteries before the intervention (n = 40)

From: Effectiveness and cost of an incentive-based intervention on food safety and income in “dibiteries” in Dakar, Senegal

Category

Item

Yes (%)

No (%)

State of the staff health

Medical examination / Medical certificate

12 (30)

28 (70)

Hygiene around the raw meat

Meat transport mode: Non-refrigerated vehicles (taxi, car)

36 (90)

4 (10)

Meat transport mode: Motorcycle

4 (10)

36 (90)

Exposure of the meat in a covered environment

9 (22)

31 (78)

Presence of other foods in the refrigerator

10 (25)

30 (75)

Pest control measures

16 (40)

24 (60)

Material and equipment hygiene

Presence of hot water posts

0 (0)

40 (100)

Cutting board: Wood

38 (95)

2 (5)

Cutting board: Cardboard

2 (5)

38 (95)

Presence of dirt on the cutting board

33 (83)

7 (17)

Presence of dirt on the worktop

28 (70)

12 (30)

Presence of toilet

8 (20)

32 (80)

Presence of washbasin / hand washing device

37 (93)

3 (7)

Cleanliness of non-disposable towels / handkerchiefs

11 (27)

29 (73)

Presence of disposable hand towel

0 (0)

40 (100)

Hand and clothing hygiene

Butcher/cook also acts as the cashier

39 (98)

1 (2)

Injury contraction during meat handling

21 (53)

19 (47)

Hand washing after each interruption

6 (15)

34 (85)

Wearing watches / jewellery

34 (85)

6 (15)

Wearing regulation work clothes

1 (2)

39 (98)

Cleanliness of work clothes (regulation or not)

34 (85)

6 (15)

Braised meat packaging material

Recycled cement bag paper

17 (42)

23 (58)

Recycled milk bag paper

9 (22)

31 (78)

Recycled cement bag paper and milk bag paper

5 (22)

35 (88)

Recycled cement bag paper and aluminium paper

4 (10)

36 (90)

Recycled milk bag paper and aluminium paper

4 (10)

36 (90)

Butcher’s paper and aluminium paper

1 (2)

39 (98)