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Table 1 Descriptive statistics of the study population in depression among the training cohort, NHANES, 2007–2010

From: Assessing the depression risk in the U.S. adults using nomogram

Factors

Levels

Overall

(n = 6015), %

Depression (n = 841), %

Non-depression (n = 5174), %

P value

Gender

Male

2991 (49.7)

344 (40.9)

2647 (51.2)

< 0.001

 

Female

3024 (50.3)

497 (59.1)

2527 (48.8)

 

Age

20–29

1464 (24.3)

169 (20.1)

1295 (25.0)

< 0.001

 

30–39

1511 (25.1)

191 (22.7)

1320 (25.5)

 
 

40–49

1563 (26.0)

238 (28.3)

1325 (25.6)

 
 

50–59

1477 (24.6)

243 (28.9)

1234 (23.9)

 

Race

Hispanic

1801 (29.9)

237 (28.2)

1564 (30.2)

0.033

 

Non-Hispanic White

2800 (46.6)

374 (44.5)

2426 (46.9)

 
 

African American

1148 (19.1)

191 (22.7)

957 (18.5)

 
 

Other

266 (4.4)

39 (4.6)

227 (4.4)

 

Marital status

Married

3027 (50.3)

319 (37.9)

2708 (52.3)

< 0.001

Cohabiting couple

637 (10.6)

90 (10.7)

547 (10.6)

 
 

Unmarried

1360 (22.6)

216 (25.7)

1144 (22.1)

 
 

Wid/Div/Sep

991 (16.5)

216 (25.7)

775 (15.0)

 

Education

< high school

1496 (24.9)

308 (36.6)

1188 (23.0)

< 0.001

 

<= college

3246 (54.0)

449 (53.4)

2797 (54.1)

 
 

> college

1273 (21.2)

84 (10.0)

1189 (23.0)

 

Income

<= 4

1881 (31.3)

399 (47.4)

1482 (28.6)

< 0.001

 

<= 8

2349 (39.1)

322 (38.3)

2027 (39.2)

 
 

<= 12

1785 (29.7)

120 (14.3)

1665 (32.2)

 

Sleep time

<  6 h

982 (16.3)

241 (28.7)

741 (14.3)

< 0.001

 

<= 8 h

4673 (77.7)

527 (62.7)

4146 (80.1)

 
 

>  8 h

360 (6.0)

73 (8.7)

287 (5.5)

 

Anxious day

Never

2269 (37.7)

72 (8.6)

2197 (42.5)

< 0.001

 

<= 7 days

2117 (35.2)

177 (21.0)

1940 (37.5)

 
 

<= 14 days

470 (7.8)

76 (9.0)

394 (7.6)

 
 

<= 21 days

429 (7.1)

129 (15.3)

300 (5.8)

 
 

>  21 days

730 (12.1)

387 (46.0)

343 (6.6)

 
  1. Abbreviations: NHANES National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, Wid Widowed, Div Divorced, Sep Separated; sleep time - How much sleep do you usually get at night on weekdays or workdays? Anxious day – during the past 30 days, for about how many days do you felt worried, tense, or anxious? Education was categorized as Less than high school (< high school), High school and some college (<= college) and college graduate or above (> college). Income included lower income (<= 4: $0–$1649), mediate income (<= 8: $1650–$4599) and high income (<=12: $4600 and over)