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Table 4 Intervention's Effect on Machismo and Acceptance of Violence in Girls and Boys

From: Evaluation of the lights4violence program: reduction in machismo and acceptance of violence among adolescents in Europe

 

Machismo

Acceptance of Violence

 

Girls

Boys

Girls

Boys

 

β

p-value

β

p-value

β

p-value

β

p-value

Age (unexposed group: <  = 13)

 > 13 years

0.089

0.111

0.092

0.176

0.001

0.985

0.004

0.947

Mother' education (Unexposed group: primary studies)

 Secondary/superior

-0.041

0.328

-0.002

0.975

-0.026

0.542

0.010

0.838

Dating violence (unexposed group: “I have never been in a dating relationship”)

 I have been in a dating relationship, and I have been a victim of IPV

0.050

0.205

-0.025

0.612

-0.021

0.597

-0.035

0.465

 I have been in a dating relationship, but I have not been a victim of IPV

-0.014

0.711

0.030

0.538

-0.001

0.974

-0.020

0.689

Parents social support (unexposed group: scores <  = 54)

 Scores > 54

-0.025

0.540

-0.098

0.042*

-0.027

0.519

-0.083

0.076

Teachers social support (unexposed group: scores <  = 50)

 Scores > 50

-0.001

0.979

0.065

0.165

-0.003

0.948

0.071

0.123

Aggressiveness at baseline (unexposed group: scores <  = 27)

 Scores > 27

0.074

0.070

0.146

0.002*

-0.009

0.824

0.127

0.005*

MVQ (machismo or AV) in baseline

-0.488

 < 0.001*

-0.509

 < 0.001*

-0.354

 < 0.001*

-0.524

 < 0.001*

Empathy in baseline group (unexposed group: scores <  = 8)

 Scores > 8

-0.406

0.251

0.120

0.056

0.110

0.029*

0.039

0.364

Group (unexposed group: control group)

 Intervention group

0.039

0.283

0.247

 < 0.001*

0.077

0.207

0.010

0.814

Interaction empathy x group

  

-0.194

0.018*

-0.193

0.006*

  
  1. *p < 0.05