| 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | AAPC (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Males | |||||
 Opioids + Cocaine | |||||
  n | 140 | 160 | 232 | 480 |  |
  Rate | 0.80 | 0.90 | 1.29 | 2.65 | 55.5* |
  95 % CI | (0.67, 0.93) | (0.76, 1.04) | (1.13, 1.46) | (2.41, 2.89) | (5.3, 129.4) |
 Opioids + Other CNS Stimulantsb | |||||
  n | 26 | 58 | 166 | 349 |  |
  Rate | 0.15 | 0.33 | 0.92 | 1.93 | 133.1** |
  95 % CI | (0.09, 0.21) | (0.24, 0.41) | (0.78, 1.06) | (1.72, 2.13) | (87.7, 189.6) |
 Opioids + Alcohol | |||||
  n | 122 | 132 | 135 | 169 |  |
  Rate | 0.70 | 0.74 | 0.75 | 0.94 | 9.9 |
  95 % CI | (0.57, 0.82) | (0.62, 0.87) | (0.63, 0.88) | (0.79, 1.08) | (-3.5, 25.0) |
 Opioids + Cocaine + Other CNS Stimulantsb | |||||
  n | 24 | 41 | 86 | 142 |  |
  Rate | 0.14 | 0.23 | 0.48 | 0.78 | 79.9* |
  95 % CI | (0.08, 0.19) | (0.16, 0.30) | (0.38, 0.58) | (0.65, 0.91) | (53.4, 110.9) |
 Opioids + Cocaine + Alcohol | |||||
  n | 49 | 60 | 82 | 143 |  |
  Rate | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.46 | 0.79 | 44.4* |
  95 % CI | (0.20, 0.36) | (0.25, 0.43) | (0.36, 0.56) | (0.66, 0.92) | (13.3, 83.8) |
Females | |||||
 Opioids + Cocaine | |||||
  n | 44 | 44 | 64 | 107 |  |
  Rate | 0.25 | 0.24 | 0.35 | 0.58 | 37.4 |
  95 % CI | (0.17, 0.32) | (0.17, 0.32) | (0.27, 0.44) | (0.47, 0.69) | (-0.6, 90.1) |
 Opioids + Other CNS Stimulantsb | |||||
  n | 8 | 16 | 61 | 97 |  |
  Rate | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.34 | 0.53 | 118.1* |
  95 % CI | - | (0.04, 0.13) | (0.25, 0.42) | (0.42, 0.63) | (10.2, 331.7) |
 Opioids + Other CNS Depressants | |||||
  n | 57 | 70 | 66 | 67 |  |
  Rate | 0.32 | 0.39 | 0.37 | 0.37 | 2.9 |
  95 % CI | (0.24, 0.40) | (0.30, 0.48) | (0.28, 0.45) | (0.28, 0.45) | (-13.4, 22.3) |
 Opioids + Alcohol | |||||
  n | 41 | 36 | 27 | 39 |  |
  Rate | 0.23 | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.21 | -4.6 |
  95 % CI | (0.16, 0.30) | (0.14, 0.27) | (0.09, 0.21) | (0.15, 0.28) | (-34.1, 38.1) |
 Opioids + Cocaine + Other CNS Stimulantsb | |||||
  n | 14 | 19 | 25 | 38 |  |
  Rate | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 38.4** |
  95 % CI | (0.04, 0.12) | (0.06, 0.15) | (0.08, 0.19) | (0.14, 0.27) | (25.3, 52.8) |