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Table 3 Univariable and multivariable linear regression analyses of sociodemographic and disease related factors with treatment adherence

From: Exploring treatment adherence in long-term sick-listed workers and the impact of coping strategies, illness perceptions and perceived health

 

Medical treatment adherence (n = 348)

Occupational treatment adherence (n = 229)

Univariable regression

Multivariable regression

Univariable regression

Multivariable regression

Ba 

95% CI

Ba

95% CI

Ba

95% CI

Ba

95% CI

Female gender

0.740

-3.417 – 4.897

  

-0.789

-6.568—-4.989

  

Age

-0.059

-0.287—0.169

  

0.311**

0.010—0.612

0.245*

-0.078—0.569

Educational level

 Low (ref)

        

 Medium

2.461

-2.199—7.120

  

2.381

-4.345—9.108

4.116

-2.736—10.968

 High

1.730

-3.686—7.145

  

-4.905*

-12.313—2.503

-1.665

-9.473—6.144

Working

2.845*

-1.455—7.146

0.902

-3.390—5.194

0.997

-4.841—6.834

  

ICD-10 Type of disease

 Musculoskeletal disease

-2.565

-6.745—1.616

  

-2.595

-8.766—3.577

  

 Mental health disorder

-11.942**

-16.379—-7.505

-11.113**

-16.009—-6.217

-8.061**

-14.645—-1.478

-6.737*

-13.595—0.122

 Neoplasm

-4.286*

-9.955—1.382

-4.655*

-10.351—1.040

2.774

-5.122—10.671

  

 Disease of the nervous system

7.419**

1.787—13.051

4.427*

-1.268—10.122

5.269*

-2.696—13.234

2.819

-5.269—10.906

 Cardiovascular disease

4.867*

-0.797—10.530

4.690*

-1.053—10.434

3.388

-5.247—12.022

  

Multimorbidity

-3.581*

-7.716—0.554

-0.174

-4.661—4.312

0.609

-5.359—6.577

  
  1. aB, Unstandardized regression coefficient, CI confidence interval, * P < 0.20, ** P < 0.05