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Table 1 Characteristics of the study sample by COVID-19 vaccine acceptance (n = 2358)

From: Correlates of Covid-19 Vaccine Acceptance among Residents of Ohio: A Cross-sectional Study

 

Overall

COVID-19 vaccine acceptance

No or Unsure

Yes

p††

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Age (years) (Mean 44.72 SD 16.66)

   

< 0.001

 18–24

325 (13.8)

181 (55.7)

144 (44.3)

 

 25–34

442 (18.7)

195 (44.1)

247 (55.9)

 

 35–44

465 (19.7)

212 (45.6)

253 (54.4)

 

 45–54

393 (16.7)

175 (44.5)

218 (55.5)

 

 55+

733 (31.1)

202 (27.6)

531 (72.4)

 

Gender

   

< 0.001†

 Female

1205 (51.1)

552 (45.8)

653 (54.2)

 

 Male

1147 (48.6)

413 (36.0)

734 (64.0)

 

 Other

6 (0.3)

0 (0.0)

6 (100.0)

 

Race/ethnicity

   

< 0.001

 Non-Hispanic white

1952 (82.8)

761 (39.0)

1191 (61.0)

 

 Non-Hispanic black

201 (8.5)

110 (54.7)

91 (45.3)

 

 Hispanic or Latino

93 (3.9)

48 (51.6)

45 (48.4)

 

 Other

112 (4.8)

46 (41.1)

66 (58.9)

 

Marital status

   

< 0.001

 Never married

844 (35.8)

415 (49.2)

429 (50.8)

 

 Married

1097 (46.5)

360 (32.8)

737 (67.2)

 

 Separated/Divorced/Widowed

417 (17.7)

190 (45.6)

227 (54.4)

 

Education

   

< 0.001

  < High school

23 (1.0)

16 (69.6)

7 (30.4)

 

 High school

1281 (54.3)

640 (50.0)

641 (50.0)

 

  > High school

1054 (44.7)

309 (29.3)

745 (70.7)

 

Employment

   

0.108

 Unemployed

661 (28)

258 (39.0)

403 (61.0)

 

 Housewife/house husband

217 (9.2)

91 (41.9)

126 (58.1)

 

 Student

98 (4.2)

51 (52.0)

47 (48.0)

 

 Employed

1382 (58.6)

565 (40.9)

817 (59.1)

 

Region

   

0.030

 Appalachia South

201 (8.5)

97 (48.3)

104 (51.7)

 

 Appalachia North

174 (7.4)

79 (45.4)

95 (54.6)

 

 Non-Appalachia Rural

291 (12.3)

125 (43.0)

166 (57.0)

 

 Suburban

412 (17.5)

175 (42.5)

237 (57.5)

 

 Metro

1280 (54.3)

489 (38.2)

791 (61.8)

 

Confidence-state government

   

< 0.001

 No

841 (35.7)

463 (55.1)

378 (44.9)

 

 Yes

1517 (64.3)

502 (33.1)

1015 (66.9)

 

Confidence-federal government

   

< 0.001

 No

903 (38.3)

486 (53.8)

417 (46.2)

 

 Yes

1455 (61.7)

479 (32.9)

976 (67.1)

 

Confidence- governments around the world

   

< 0.001

 No

361 (15.3)

228 (63.2)

133 (36.8)

 

 Yes

1997 (84.7)

737 (36.9)

1260 63.1)

 

COVID-19 vaccine acceptance

 No

965 (40.9)

   

 Yes

1393 (59.1)

   
 

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

p‡

Knowledge about COVID-19 (Range 0–12)

9.29 (2.03)

8.63 (2.45)

9.75 (1.53)

< 0.001

Behavioral adherence (Range 0–5)

4.08 (1.19)

3.79 (1.36)

4.28 (1.00)

< 0.001

Perceived susceptibility (Range 0–8)

4.17 (1.90)

3.74 (1.93)

4.47 (1.81)

< 0.001

Perceived severity (Range 0–8)

4.18 (2.10)

3.71 (2.12)

4.51 (2.03)

< 0.001

Trust in COVID-19 messages from the government (0–24)

12.73 (5.49)

11.03 (5.26)

13.91 (5.34)

< 0.001

  1. ††Chi-square test p-values; † Fisher’s exact test p-value; ‡ Independent sample t-test p-value