Family and social characteristics | Risk of cell phone addiction | Total | p value* | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present | Absent | ||||||
N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
Spend time with family (n = 1934) | 218 | 11.73 | 1640 | 88.27 | 1858 | 96.07 | 0.284 |
Participate in social gatherings with family (n = 1929) | 210 | 11.43 | 1627 | 88.57 | 1837 | 95.23 | 0.003¶ |
Decision making in family (n = 1931) | |||||||
  Collectively make decision | 163 | 11.03 | 1315 | 88.97 | 1478 | 76.54 | 0.049¶ |
  I make decision | 56 | 15.64 | 302 | 84.36 | 358 | 18.54 |  |
  Somebody else make decision | 10 | 10.53 | 85 | 89.47 | 95 | 4.92 |  |
Justification of arguments within the family (n = 1312) | |||||||
  Completely justified | 34 | 11.93 | 251 | 88.07 | 285 | 21.72 | 0.175 |
  Usually justified | 60 | 10.95 | 488 | 89.05 | 548 | 41.77 |  |
  Sometimes justified | 67 | 15.58 | 363 | 84.42 | 430 | 32.77 |  |
  Not at all justified | 7 | 14.29 | 42 | 85.71 | 49 | 3.73 |  |
Family support (n = 1918) | |||||||
  Completely supportive | 149 | 11.52 | 1144 | 88.48 | 1293 | 67.41 | 0.359 |
  Usually supportive | 55 | 11.96 | 405 | 88.04 | 460 | 23.98 |  |
  Sometimes supportive | 20 | 13.99 | 123 | 86.01 | 143 | 7.46 |  |
  Not at all supportive | 5 | 22.73 | 17 | 77.27 | 22 | 1.15 |  |
Participant has health related problems | 96 | 13.99 | 590 | 86.01 | 686 | 35.53 | 0.036¶ |
Had been diagnosed with a health problem | |||||||
  Hypertension (n = 679) | 29 | 13.24 | 190 | 86.76 | 219 | 32.25 | 0.803 |
  Diabetes mellitus (n = 678) | 23 | 15.23 | 128 | 84.77 | 151 | 22.27 | 0.2 |
  Thyroid disorders (n = 678) | 10 | 10 | 90 | 90 | 100 | 14.75 | 0.199 |
  Rheumatic heart disease (n = 678) | 6 | 23.08 | 20 | 76.92 | 26 | 3.83 | 0.23 |
  Congenital heart disease (n = 678) | 1 | 16.67 | 5 | 83.33 | 6 | 0.88 | 0.371 |
  Other cardiac disorders (n = 678) | 2 | 12.5 | 14 | 87.5 | 16 | 2.36 | 0.468 |
  Stroke (n = 678) | 0 | 0 | 7 | 100 | 7 | 1.03 | 0.647 |
  Cancer (n = 678) | 1 | 20 | 4 | 80 | 5 | 0.74 | 0.591 |
  Mental health problems (n = 678) | 13 | 16.46 | 66 | 83.54 | 79 | 11.65 | 0.369 |
Job satisfaction (n = 1910) | |||||||
  Strongly satisfied | 133 | 10.48 | 1136 | 89.52 | 1269 | 66.44 | 0.002¶ |
  Satisfied | 72 | 13.16 | 475 | 86.84 | 547 | 28.64 |  |
  Neither satisfied nor dissatisfied | 17 | 22.67 | 58 | 77.33 | 75 | 3.93 |  |
  Dissatisfied | 3 | 42.86 | 4 | 57.14 | 7 | 0.37 |  |
  Strongly dissatisfied | 1 | 8.33 | 11 | 91.67 | 12 | 0.63 |  |
  Participants stay away from family for work (n = 1918) | 146 | 12.67 | 1006 | 87.33 | 1152 | 60.06 | 0.138 |
  Number of peersȵ | 50 | 85 | 25 | 85 | 25 | 85 | 0.019¶ |
  Member of any groups, organization or association (n = 1899) | 107 | 12.23 | 768 | 87.77 | 875 | 46.08 | 0.543 |