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Table 2 Risk factors for childhood stunting in Rwanda, 2015 from the binary logistic Bayesian geostatistical model

From: Bayesian geostatistical modelling of stunting in Rwanda: risk factors and spatially explicit residual stunting burden

Covariates

 

OR

95% CI

 Age (months)a

1.015

(1.010, 1.024)

Birthweight (kg)a

 

0.961

(0.950, 0.973)

 Preceding birth interval (months)a

1.000

(0.990, 1.004)

Sex of child

Female

1.000

 

Male

1.320

(1.161, 1.473)

Exclusive breastfeeding

Yes

1.000

 

No

1.241

(1.045, 1.452)

Diarrhoea in the last two weeks

No

1.000

 

Yes

1.181

(1.021, 1.373)

Drug for intestinal parasite (in the last 2 weeks)

Yes

1.000

 

No

0.762

(0.671, 0.874)

Minimum dietary diversity

Yes

1.000

 

No

0.931

(0.791, 1.084)

Mother highest education

Secondary & higher

1.000

 

Primary

1.142

(0.991, 1.312)

No education

1.154

(0.991, 1.364)

Mother BMI

Underweight

1.000

 

Normal

1.011

(0.886, 1.153)

Overweight & Obese

0.823

(0.711, 0.953)

Sanitation

Improved

1.000

 

Non-improved

1.061

(0.943, 1.214)

Flooring

Good

1.000

 

Poor

1.224

(1.062, 1.414)

Cooking fuels

Good/medium

1.000

 
 

Poor

1.063

(0.883, 1.243)

Drinking Water source

Improved

1.000

 

Non-improved

1.134

(1.001, 1.272))

Wealth index groups

Richest

1.000

 

Richer

0.893

(0.763, 1.034)

Middle

1.012

(0.875, 1.171)

Poorer

1.151

(0.991, 1.334)

Poorest

1.240

(1.074, 1.424)

Type of residence

Urban

1.000

 

Rural

1.143

(0.992, 1.354)

  1. aThe continuous variables were centered around the mean. OR odds ratios