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Table 1 An overview of risk of depression based on demographic characteristics of both samples

From: A survey of depression and anxiety disorders in urban and rural Suriname

Variable

 

Nickerie

P

Paramaribo

P

Possible cases of depression

Possible cases of depression

Age

<40

74 (15.7%)

0.141

160 (17.4%)

0.032*

>40

115 (20.9%)

 

136 (14.8%)

 

Gender

Male

86 (15.8%)

0.000*

89 (11.5%)

0.000*

Female

121 (20.5%)

 

207 (19.4%)

 

Education

Low

141 (21.7%)

0.001*

188 (20.1%)

0.002*

Secondary

46 (12.9%)

 

58 (12.4%)

 

High

1 (7.7%)

 

18 (13.1%)

 

Marital Status

Single

39 (14.3%)

0.000*

149 (17%)

0.000*

Married

82 (16.8%)

 

54 (11.2%)

 

Widowed

15 (37.7%)

 

16 (25.8%)

 

Divorced

23 (39.7%)

 

19 (25.3%)

 

Concubinage

27 (18.4%)

 

46 (15.5%)

 

Long-distance relationship

3 (30%)

 

12 (27.9%)

 

Ethnic background

West Indians

131 (20.7%)

0.000*

82 (19.3%)

0.045*

Creole

14 (14.9%)

 

78 (14.7%)

 

Maroon

0 (0%)

 

53 (24.5%)

 

Javanese

24 (13.4%)

 

17 (19.1%)

 

Mixed

11 (14.1%)

 

54 (13.7%)

 

Other

9(31%)

 

12 (14.3%)

 

Daily activity

Student/going to school

8 (8.5%)

0.000*

46 (19.7%)

0.033*

Working part-time

15 (22.1%)

 

18 (17.3%)

 

Working full-time

56 (16.8%)

 

115 (12.2%)

 

Unemployed/jobseeker

25 (25%)

 

35 (31.5%)

 

Housewife/Houseman

71 (21.7%)

 

60 (21.9%)

 

Handyman

6 (13.6%)

 

8 (21.2%)

 

Retired

6 (14%)

 

14 (10.2%)

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