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Table 1 Distribution of HIV-Positive Individuals by Sociodemographic and Laboratory Characteristics

From: Prevalence and the associated factors of hepatitis B and hepatitis C viral infections among HIV-positive individuals in same-day antiretroviral therapy initiation program in Bangkok, Thailand

Characteristic

Total

n (%) or value

HBsAg Positive

n (%) or value

Anti-HCV Positive

n (%) or value

Sociodemographic data

 Population

4011

242

164

  MSM

2941 (73.3)

182 (75.2)

136 (82.9)

  Heterosexual

851 (21.2)

39 (16.1)

20 (12.2)

  TGW

215 (5.4)

20 (8.3)

8 (4.9)

  TGM

4 (0.1)

1 (0.4)

0 (0.0)

 Age (years), median (IQR)

27 (23–34)

31 (26–37)

29 (24–37)

 Age (years)

4011

242

164

   ≤ 20

438 (10.9)

13 (5.4)

8 (4.9)

  21–30

2112 (52.7)

107 (44.2)

81 (49.4)

  31–40

1016 (25.3)

89 (36.8)

51 (31.1)

  41–50

349 (8.7)

27 (11.2)

19 (11.6)

   > 50

96 (2.4)

6 (2.5)

5 (3.0)

 Birth year

4011

242

164

   <  1992

2167 (54.0)

176 (72.7)

105 (64.0)

   ≥ 1992

1844 (46.0)

66 (27.3)

59 (36.0)

 Birth year

4011

242

164

   <  1999

3700 (92.2)

233 (96.3)

158 (96.3)

   ≥ 1999

311 (7.78)

9 (3.7)

6 (3.7)

 Educational level

2320

138

112

  High school or below

794 (34.2)

49 (35.5)

27 (24.1)

  College or above

1526 (65.8)

89 (64.5)

85 (75.9)

 Residential location

2019

116

99

  Bangkok

1381 (68.4)

75 (64.7)

66 (66.7)

  Outside Bangkok

638 (31.6)

41 (35.3)

22 (33.3)

 Monthly income (baht)

1337

78

62

   ≤ 10,000

256 (19.1)

7 (9.0)

8 (12.9)

   > 10,000

1081 (80.9)

71 (91.0)

54 (87.1)

Laboratory data

 HBsAg

4011

–

164

  Positive

242 (6.0)

–

12 (7.3)

  Negative

3769 (94.0)

–

152 (92.7)

 Anti-HCV

3990

221

–

  Positive

164 (4.1)

12 (5.4)

–

  Negative

3826 (95.9)

209 (94.6)

–

 CD4 count (cells/mm3)

4004

240

163

   < 200

1038 (25.9)

86 (35.8)

37 (22.7)

   ≥ 200

2966 (74.1)

154 (64.2)

126 (77.3)

 ALT (U/L)

3976

219

162

   < 62.5

3623 (91.1)

177 (80.8)

98 (60.5)

   ≥ 62.5

353 (8.9)

42 (19.2)

64 (39.5)

 CrCl (ml/min)

3923

213

160

   < 60

29 (0.7)

0 (0.0)

5 (3.1)

   ≥ 60

3894 (99.3)

213 (100.0)

155 (96.9)

 Syphilis

3972

225

163

  Positive

767 (19.3)

54 (24.0)

54 (33.1)

  Negative

3205 (80.7)

171 (76.0)

109 (66.9)

  1. HBsAg hepatitis B surface antigen, anti-HCV hepatitis C antibody, MSM men who have sex with men, TGW transgender women, TGM transgender men, ALT aspartate aminotransferase, CrCl creatinine clearance