Fig. 2
![Fig. 2](http://media.springernature.com/full/springer-static/image/art%3A10.1186%2Fs12889-021-12226-1/MediaObjects/12889_2021_12226_Fig2_HTML.png)
Per capita average monthly essential and non-essential retail sales (in dollars per individual age 15+) comparing the most recent year to the 3 prior year average for the 6 largest jurisdictions in Canada. The dashed black line divides the pre- and during- COVID-19 period. The dollar value of sales are expressed in January 2020 constant dollars to adjust for inflation