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Table 4 Overall knowledge score of the participants, with measures of central tendency and dispersion for all participants, followed by demographic categories sorted by mean score

From: Knowledge and transmission risk awareness of tuberculosis among the pilgrims attending a religious mass gathering in India: a cross-sectional study

All participants

Score

 
 

Mean (SD)

14.1 (2.1)

 

Confidence interval (95%)

14.0–14.2

 

Median

14.0

 

Range

5.0–22.0

 

Interquartile range (Q1-Q3)

13.0–15.0

 

Demographic groups

Score, mean (SD)

p-value*

 Sex

Male

14.1 (2.4)

 

Female

14.2 (1.6)

0.535

 Age

Elderly (65+)

13.9 (1.8)

 

Adults (25–64)

14.1 (2.2)

0.843

Youths [15–24]

14.2 (2.1)

0.631

 Education

Illiterate

13.9 (2.0)

 

Primary (1st -5th grade)

14.0 (1.9)

1.000

Secondary (6th – 9th grade)

14.1 (2.2)

1.000

Upper secondary (10th – 12th grade)

14.5 (2.3)

0.001**

Graduation

15.2 (2.5)

<  0.001**

Post-graduation

15.2 (2.7)

0.057

 Occupation

Self-employed

13.8 (2.1)

 

Business

14.0 (2.6)

1.000

Housewife

14.3 (1.6)

0.006**

Private sector job

14.4 (2.1)

<  0.001**

Government job

15.0 (2.6)

0.062

Student

15.0 (2.0)

<  0.001**

 Residence

Other states in India

12.8 (3.4)

 

Other districts in Madhya Pradesh

14.0 (2.2)

0.001**

Ujjain district

14.3 (1.9)

<  0.001**

Ujjain city

14.5 (1.9)

<  0.001**

  1. *For the sex-variable Student’s t-test was used to test for significance. For the other variables, P-values show if there was a significant difference in mean score compared with the lowest scoring category within each group (using one-way ANOVA with the Bonferroni correction for pairwise comparison). **Considered significant, p < 0.05. SD = standard deviation, Q = quartile. The maximum score was 27.0