Skip to main content

Table 2 Logistic regressions of adolescent gender for daily activities in Asia Pacific countries during early COVID-19

From: Gender differences in psychosocial status of adolescents during COVID-19: a six-country cross-sectional survey in Asia Pacific

 

Total

Male

Female

Male

Female

p value

Male

Female

p value

Studying at home

N (%)

n (%)

n (%)

COR

COR (95%CI)

 

AOR

AOR (95%CI)

 

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

1206 (75.42)

512 (73.04)

694 (77.28)

1.00

1.26 (1.00, 1.57)

0.046

1.00

1.22 (0.98, 1.54)

0.08

 India (n = 5595)

4815 (86.06)

2175 (84.80)

2640 (87.13)

1.00

1.21 (0.99, 1.49)

0.06

1.00

1.22 (0.998, 1.49)

0.05

 Indonesia (n = 812)

496 (61.08)

178 (60.96)

318 (61.15)

1.00

1.01 (0.75, 1.35)

0.96

1.00

1.00 (0.75, 1.35)

0.98

 Myanmar (n = 386)

64 (16.58)

25 (15.24)

39 (17.57)

1.00

1.18 (0.67, 2.10)

0.56

1.00

1.19 (0.68, 2.09)

0.54

 Philippines (n = 421)

144 (34.20)

55 (30.73)

89 (36.78)

1.00

1.31 (0.82, 2.10)

0.26

1.00

1.37 (0.85, 2.21)

0.19

Vietnam (n = 3419)

2655 (77.65)

1201 (72.74)

1454 (82.24)

1.00

1.74 (1.38, 2.18)

< 0.001

1.00

1.73 (1.39, 2.16)

< 0.001

Remote education by school

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

226 (14.13)

87 (12.41)

139 (15.48)

1.00

1.29 (0.87, 1.93)

0.21

1.00

1.24 (0.82, 1.86)

0.31

 India(n = 5595)

1160 (20.73)

540 (21.05)

620 (20.46)

1.00

0.96 (0.84, 1.11)

0.61

1.00

0.96 (0.84, 1.11)

0.60

 Indonesia (n = 812)

87 (10.71)

37 (12.67)

50 (9.62)

1.00

0.73 (0.46, 1.18)

0.20

1.00

0.76 (0.48, 1.21)

0.25

 Myanmar (n = 386)

2 (0.52)

1 (0.61)

1 (0.45)

1.00

0.74 (0.05, 11.99)

0.83

1.00

0.76 (0.04, 13.29)

0.85

 Philippines (n = 421)

32 (7.60)

8 (4.47)

24 (9.92)

1.00

2.35 (1.02, 5.41)

0.044

1.00

2.30 (0.96, 5.50)

0.06

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

214 (6.26)

93 (5.63)

121 (6.84)

1.00

1.23 (1.03, 1.47)

0.023

1.00

1.23 (1.03, 1.48)

0.024

Online courses

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

76 (4.75)

31 (3.45)

45 (6.42)

1.00

1.14 (0.70, 1.87)

0.60

1.00

1.24 (0.75, 2.05)

0.41

 India (n = 5595)

805 (14.39)

362 (14.11)

443 (14.62)

1.00

1.04 (0.90, 1.21)

0.58

1.00

1.03 (0.89, 1.20)

0.70

Indonesia (n = 812)

5 (0.62)

2 (0.68)

3 (0.58)

1.00

0.84 (0.13, 5.25)

0.85

1.00

0.83 (0.13, 5.43)

0.85

 Myanmar (n = 386)

2 (0.52)

2 (1.22)

0 (0.00)

1.00

___

___

1.00

___

___

 Philippines (n = 421)

18 (4.28)

7 (3.91)

11 (4.55)

1.00

1.17 (0.37, 3.74)

0.79

1.00

1.11 (0.35, 3.56)

0.86

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

187 (5.47)

67 (4.06)

120 (6.79)

1.00

1.72 (1.27, 2.33)

< 0.001

1.00

1.74 (1.28, 2.37)

< 0.001

Playing-physically

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

673 (42.05)

352 (50.21)

321 (35.75)

1.00

0.55 (0.42, 0.72)

< 0.001

1.00

0.55 (0.42, 0.73)

< 0.001

 India (n = 5595)

4768 (85.22)

2303 (89.79)

2465 (81.35)

1.00

0.50 (0.40, 0.62)

< 0.001

1.00

0.49 (0.39, 0.62)

< 0.001

 Indonesia (n = 812)

355 (43.72)

136 (46.58)

219 (42.12)

1.00

0.83 (0.62, 1.12)

0.23

1.00

0.83 (0.61, 1.13)

0.23

 Myanmar (n = 386)

208 (53.89)

110 (67.07)

98 (44.14)

1.00

0.39 (0.25, 0.61)

< 0.001

1.00

0.36 (0.23, 0.58)

< 0.001

 Philippines (n = 421)

205 (48.69)

105 (58.66)

100 (41.32)

1.00

0.50 (0.30, 0.82)

0.007

1.00

0.49 (0.30, 0.82)

0.006

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

1736 (50.78)

984 (59.60)

752 (42.53)

1.00

0.50 (0.41, 0.61)

< 0.001

1.00

0.49 (0.41, 0.60)

< 0.001

Sleeping in daytime

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

1102 (68.92)

474 (67.62)

628 (69.93)

1.00

1.11 (0.92, 1.35)

0.27

1.00

1.13 (0.93, 1.37)

0.23

 India (n = 5595)

4311 (77.05)

1921 (74.89)

2390 (78.88)

1.00

1.25 (1.09, 1.43)

0.001

1.00

1.26 (1.10, 1.43)

0.001

 Indonesia (n = 812)

214 (26.35)

81 (27.74)

133 (25.58)

1.00

0.90 (0.65, 1.24)

0.51

1.00

0.90 (0.65, 1.26)

0.55

 Myanmar (n = 386)

194 (50.26)

67 (40.85)

127 (57.21)

1.00

1.94 (1.25, 3.01)

0.003

1.00

1.95 (1.27, 3.00)

0.002

 Philippines (n = 421)

297 (70.54)

120 (67.04)

177 (73.14)

1.00

1.34 (0.90, 1.99)

0.15

1.00

1.33 (0.88, 2.02)

0.18

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

805 (23.54)

358 (21.68)

447 (25.28)

1.00

1.22 (1.05, 1.42)

0.010

1.00

1.22 (1.05, 1.42)

0.010

Watching TV

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

1124 (70.29)

484 (69.04)

640 (71.27)

1.00

1.11 (0.89, 1.40)

0.35

1.00

1.08 (0.86, 1.36)

0.52

 India (n = 5595)

4308 (77.00)

1981 (77.23)

2327 (76.80)

1.00

0.98 (0.86, 1.11)

0.71

1.00

0.98 (0.85, 1.11)

0.72

 Indonesia (n = 812)

298 (36.7)

106 (36.30)

192 (36.92)

1.00

1.03 (0.78, 1.35)

0.84

1.00

1.03 (0.78, 1.36)

0.82

 Myanmar (n = 386)

229 (59.33)

90 (54.88)

139 (62.61)

1.00

1.38 (0.82, 2.31)

0.23

1.00

1.38 (0.82, 2.32)

0.23

 Philippines (n = 421)

322 (76.48)

144 (80.45)

188 (77.69)

1.00

0.85 (0.58, 1.24)

0.39

1.00

0.83 (0.55, 1.25)

0.37

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

1956 (57.21)

927 (56.15)

1029 (58.20)

1.00

1.09 (0.93, 1.27)

0.29

1.00

1.09 (0.93, 1.28)

0.27

Playing games in TV, Phones, tabs, etc. (using electronic devices)

 Bangladesh (n = 1599)

625 (39.09)

318 (45.36)

307 (34.19)

1.00

0.63 (0.48, 0.82)

0.001

1.00

0.65 (0.50, 0.84)

0.001

 India (n = 5595)

3718 (66.45)

1801 (70.21)

1917 (63.27)

1.00

0.73 (0.65, 0.83)

< 0.001

1.00

0.72 (0.63, 0.82)

< 0.001

 Indonesia (n = 812)

155 (19.09)

70 (23.97)

85 (16.35)

1.00

0.62 (0.43, 0.89)

0.011

1.00

0.61 (0.42, 0.90)

0.013

 Myanmar (n = 386)

127 (32.90)

61 (37.20)

66 (29.73)

1.00

0.71 (0.46, 1.10)

0.13

1.00

0.72 (0.47, 1.10)

0.13

 Philippines (n = 421)

240 (57.00)

104 (58.10)

136 (56.20)

1.00

0.93 (0.63, 1.36)

0.69

1.00

0.94 (0.64, 1.36)

0.73

 Vietnam (n = 3419)

833 (24.36)

495 (29.98)

338 (19.12)

1.00

0.55 (0.47, 0.64)

< 0.001

1.00

0.55 (0.47, 0.65)

< 0.001

  1. AOR models were adjusted by type of community (rural vs urban) and adolescents age (years)