Table 8 Presence of Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-21) for persons, males and females
| Â | Depression | Anxiety | Stress | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lockdown | Post-lockdown | Lockdown | Post-lockdown | Lockdown | Post-lockdown | |||||||
% | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | % | n | |
Persons | ||||||||||||
 Normal | 193 | 65.0 | 216 | 72.2 | 237 | 80.1 | 246 | 82.0 | 226 | 80.7 | 252 | 85.1 |
 Mild | 32 | 10.8 | 30 | 10.0 | 16 | 5.4 | 19 | 6.3 | 20 | 7.1 | 15 | 5.1 |
 Moderate | 36 | 12.1 | 26 | 8.7 | 14 | 4.7 | 9 | 3.0 | 19 | 6.8 | 9 | 3.0 |
 Severe | 10 | 3.4 | 10 | 3.3 | 10 | 3.4 | 9 | 3.0 | 14 | 5.0 | 17 | 5.7 |
 Extremely severe | 26 | 8.8 | 17 | 5.7 | 19 | 6.4 | 17 | 5.7 | 1 | 0.4 | 3 | 1.0 |
 Wilcoxon sign rank (Z) | −2.71**, d = 0.22 | −0.98, d = 0.08 | −1.99*, d = 0.17 | |||||||||
Males | ||||||||||||
 Normal | 46 | 65.7 | 46 | 65.7 | 59 | 84.3 | 60 | 84.5 | 55 | 84.6 | 60 | 85.7 |
 Mild | 6 | 8.6 | 6 | 8.6 | 3 | 4.3 | 5 | 7.0 | 6 | 9.2 | 3 | 4.3 |
 Moderate | 9 | 12.9 | 9 | 12.9 | 3 | 4.3 | 1 | 1.4 | 2 | 3.1 | 3 | 4.3 |
 Severe | 2 | 2.9 | 2 | 2.9 | – | 0.0 | 1 | 1.4 | 2 | 3.1 | 3 | 4.3 |
 Extremely severe | 7 | 10.0 | 7 | 10.0 | 5 | 7.1 | 4 | 5.6 | – | 0.0 | 1 | 1.4 |
 Wilcoxon sign rank (Z) | −1.89, d = 0.32 | −0.30, d = 0.05 | −0.81, d = 0.14 | |||||||||
Females | ||||||||||||
 Normal | 146 | 64.6 | 163 | 71.8 | 177 | 78.7 | 185 | 81.1 | 170 | 79.4 | 191 | 84.9 |
 Mild | 26 | 11.5 | 24 | 10.6 | 13 | 5.8 | 14 | 6.1 | 14 | 6.5 | 12 | 5.3 |
 Moderate | 27 | 11.9 | 18 | 7.9 | 11 | 4.9 | 8 | 3.5 | 17 | 7.9 | 6 | 2.7 |
 Severe | 8 | 3.5 | 8 | 3.5 | 10 | 4.4 | 8 | 3.5 | 12 | 5.6 | 14 | 6.2 |
 Extremely severe | 19 | 8.4 | 14 | 6.2 | 14 | 6.2 | 13 | 5.7 | 1 | 0.5 | 2 | 0.9 |
 Wilcoxon sign rank (Z) | −2.09*, d = 0.20 | −0.87, d = 0.08 | −1.82, d = 0.18 | |||||||||