|
Factors
|
Time
|
|---|
|
Before Ramadan
|
Ramadan
|
After Ramadan
|
|---|
|
Overall
|
9018 ± 344
|
8938 ± 344
|
8734 ± 344
|
|
Nationality
|
|
Qatari
|
9339 ± 355c
|
9345 ± 354c
|
8913 ± 354abc
|
|
Non Qatari
|
8867 ± 347
|
8741 ± 347
|
8651 ± 347
|
|
Chronic Diseases
|
|
Yes
|
8253 ± 640
|
7960 ± 640
|
7936 ± 640
|
|
No
|
9327 ± 406
|
9332 ± 406
|
9056 ± 406
|
|
Gender
|
|
Female
|
8691 ± 691
|
8500 ± 691
|
8477 ± 691
|
|
Male
|
9127 ± 397
|
9082 ± 397
|
8820 ± 397
|
|
Marital Status
|
|
Single
|
8288 ± 1211
|
7971 ± 1211
|
7834 ± 1211
|
|
Married
|
9115 ± 368
|
9046 ± 368
|
8844 ± 368
|
|
Other
|
8359 ± 1763
|
8504 ± 1762
|
8124 ± 1761
|
|
Educational level
|
|
High School or lower
|
11,210 ± 974c
|
10,185 ± 973a
|
10,029 ± 973a
|
|
University/ Higher education
|
8730 ± 369
|
8787 ± 369
|
8592 ± 369
|
|
Smoking status
|
|
Non-smoker
|
8773 ± 384
|
8834 ± 384
|
8548 ± 384
|
|
Past smoker
|
10,388 ± 941
|
9367 ± 941
|
9698 ± 941
|
|
Current smoker
|
9233 ± 1378
|
9367 ± 1378
|
9066 ± 1377
|
|
BMI group
|
|
Normal
|
9639 ± 665
|
9455 ± 665
|
9118 ± 665
|
|
Overweight
|
8722 ± 535
|
8775 ± 535
|
8588 ± 535
|
|
Obese
|
8735 ± 617
|
8543 ± 617
|
8477 ± 617
|
|
Age group
|
|
25–35
|
7325 ± 1120
|
6920 ± 1122
|
6965 ± 1121
|
|
35–45
|
8822 ± 631
|
8904 ± 631
|
8658 ± 631
|
|
45–55
|
9476 ± 562
|
9145 ± 562
|
8854 ± 562
|
|
Above 55
|
9365 ± 761
|
9653 ± 761
|
9545 ± 761
|
|
Fasting all (most) days in Ramadan
|
|
Yes
|
9038 ± 352
|
8653 ± 353a
|
8659 ± 353a
|
|
No
|
8968 ± 403
|
9700 ± 405ca
|
8936 ± 406b
|
- asignificantly different than Before Ramadan
- bsignificantly different than During Ramadan
- csignificantly higher between categories (Qatari/Non Qatari education level and fasting status at the same time period)
