Table 1 Characteristics of 2016 focus group participants and 2018, 2019 workshop participants
Year | 2016 | 2018 | 2019 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Location | Birmingham | Wilcox County | p-Valuea | Birmingham | Wilcox County | p-Valuea | Birmingham | Wilcox County | p-Valuea |
Number | 60 | 51 | 23 | 30 | 45 | 42 | |||
Age | 7.9E-03* | 0.59 | 2.1E-02* | ||||||
Mean(95%CI) | 60.1 (59.6–60.6) | 51.9 (51.3–52.6) | 51.0 (49.7–52.2) | 53.1 (52.2–54.0) | 49.6 (48.6–50.6) | 58.0 (57.5–58.5) | |||
Median(range) | 62 (23–85) | 56 (20–81) | 49 (25–71) | 58 (19–69) | 60 (19–73) | 60.5 (34–73) | |||
Missing | 4 (7%) | 2 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (13%) | 2 (5%) | |||
Sex | 0.11 | 0.53 | 0.54 | ||||||
Female | 40 (67%) | 41 (80%) | 22 (96%) | 26 (87%) | 32 (71%) | 35 (83%) | |||
Male | 20 (33%) | 9 (18%) | 1 (4%) | 4 (13%) | 8 (18%) | 5 (12%) | |||
Missing | 0 (0%) | 1 (2%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 5 (11%) | 2 (5%) | |||
Race | |||||||||
African American or Black | 56 (93%) | 46 (90%) | 1.00 | 23 (100%) | 29 (97%) | 1.00 | 38 (84%) | 37 (88%) | 0.49 |
Otherb | 3 (5%) | 2 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (3%) | 0 (0%) | 2 (5%) | |||
Missing | 1 (2%) | 3 (6%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (16%) | 3 (7%) | |||
Education | 0.66 | 0.83 | 1.00 | ||||||
≤ High school | 29 (48%) | 21 (41%) | 9 (39%) | 10 (33%) | 14 (31%) | 13 (31%) | |||
> High school | 29 (48%) | 27 (53%) | 12 (52%) | 18 (60%) | 24 (53%) | 25 (60%) | |||
Missing | 2 (3%) | 3 (6%) | 2 (9%) | 2 (7%) | 7 (16%) | 4 (10%) | |||
Income | 0.16 | 0.26 | 1.6E-04* | ||||||
< $20,000 | 41 (68%) | 28 (55%) | 7 (30%) | 15 (50%) | 16 (36%) | 1 (2%) | |||
≥ $20,000 | 12 (20%) | 17 (33%) | 15 (65%) | 14 (47%) | 19 (42%) | 32 (76%) | |||
Missing | 7 (12%) | 6 (12%) | 1 (4%) | 1 (3%) | 10 (22%) | 9 (21%) | |||
Health | 1.00 | ||||||||
Goodc | 55 (92%) | 46 (90%) | 1.00 | 22 (96%) | 30 (100%) | NA | 37 (82%) | 37 (88%) | |
Poor | 2 (3%) | 2 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (2%) | 1 (2%) | |||
Missing | 3 (5%) | 3 (6%) | 1 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 7 (16%) | 4 (10%) | |||
Participant in monitor study (summer 2017) | NA | 0.68 | 3.4E-05* | ||||||
Yes | NA | NA | 16 (66%) | 19 (63%) | 7 (16%) | 25 (60%) | |||
No | NA | NA | 6 (26%) | 11 (37%) | 32 (71%) | 12 (29%) | |||
Missing | NA | NA | 1 (4%) | 0 (0%) | 6 (13%) | 5 (12%) | |||
Participant in previous focus groups | NA | 0.02* | 8.8E-05* | ||||||
Yes | NA | NA | 6 (26%) | 19 (63%) | 8 (18%) | 26 (62%) | |||
No | NA | NA | 16 (70%) | 10 (33%) | 30 (67%) | 12 (29%) | |||
Missing | NA | NA | 1 (4%) | 1 (3%) | 7 (16%) | 4 (10%) | |||
How long they have lived in this community | NA | 0.05 | 0.011* | ||||||
0-5 years | NA | NA | 6 (26%) | 1 (3%) | 8 (18%) | 4 (10%) | |||
6–15 years | NA | NA | 2 (9%) | 2 (7%) | 13 (29%) | 4 (10%) | |||
More than 15 years | NA | NA | 15 (65%) | 26 (87%) | 19 (42%) | 31 (74%) | |||
Missing | NA | NA | 0 (0%) | 1 (3%) | 5 (11%) | 3 (7%) | |||