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Table 2 Risk and preventive factors in cases with unintentional injury and their controls, children 6 to 14 years old, Hei Longjiang, China, 2017–2018

From: Cumulative effect of risk and protective factors on unintentional injury for Chinese rural children: a nested case-control study

Variables

Case group (n = 424)

Control group (n = 1272)

t

Risk factors

 SDQ

20.58 ± 7.06

18.78 ± 7.78

−4.227**

 IBC

16.37 ± 13.94

11.31 ± 11.98

−7.226**

 PRH

15.98 ± 7.04

14.08 ± 7.36

−4.646**

Preventive factors

 PSAPQ

91.06 ± 20.50

90.20 ± 22.83

−0.693

 HOME

5.99 ± 1.42

6.37 ± 1.11

5.099**

 KAP

133.09 ± 21.65

136.84 ± 21.37

3.125**

  1. SDQ Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire, IBC Injury Behavior Checklist, PRH Perceptions of risks and hazards, PSAPQ Parent Supervision Attributes Profile Questionnaire, HOME Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment, KAP Knowledge, attitude and skills for children unintentional injury. ** p < 0.01