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Table 2 Associations of Vaccine Hesitancy for Children

From: Parental COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy for children: vulnerability in an urban hotspot

 

Child Vaccine Hesitancy OR (95%CI)

Child Vaccine Hesitancy aOR

(95% CI)

Race/Ethnicity

 Non-Hispanic White

Reference

Reference

 Hispanic

1.44* (1.08–1.91)

0.98 (0.72–1.34)

 Non-Hispanic Black

2.65*** (1.99–3.53)

1.75*** (1.28–2.39)

 Multiracial/Other

1.41 (0.93–2.12)

1.08 (0.70–1.67)

Income (USD)

  > $150 k

Reference

Reference

 $80 k - $149,999

1.80** (1.17–2.77)

1.70** (1.09–2.64)

 $40 k – $79,999

3.06*** (2.02–4.62)

2.59*** (1.68–3.99)

  < $39,999

4.17*** (2.75–6.33)

2.86*** (1.80–4.53)

 Did not disclose

5.70*** (3.19–10.17)

4.27*** (2.30–7.92)

Insurance Type

 Private

Reference

Reference

 Public

1.93*** (1.53–2.42)

1.33* (1.01–1.75)

 None

2.11** (1.32–3.38)

1.13 (0.67–1.91)

Source of Information

 Internet

0.54*** (0.43–0.68)

0.58*** (0.46–0.74)

 TV

0.60*** (0.48–0.75)

 Social Media

0.67** (0.54–0.85)

 Government Agency

0.66*** (0.52–0.83)

 Family/Friends/Word of Mouth

0.58*** (0.46–0.73)

0.69** (0.53–0.88)

 Newspaper

0.54*** (0.41–0.71)

 Health Care Provider

0.56*** (0.43–0.74)

0.64** (0.48–0.86)

 Radio

0.62** (0.47–0.82)

 Podcast

0.48** (0.30–0.76)

 Religion

0.78 (0.45–1.37)

  1. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***, p < 0.001