Table 11 Per cent contributions to sex difference in e0 by 22 causes of death, India, 2010–2020
From: Impact of COVID-19 on life expectancy at birth in India: a decomposition analysis
Causes of death/Year | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cardiovascular diseases | 41.7 | 42.6 | 41.7 | 42.0 | 42.0 | 43.6 | 44.7 | 44.6 | 43.8 | 44.0 | 44.6 |
Chronic respiratory diseases | 13.9 | 13.6 | 13.1 | 14.3 | 15.4 | 15.5 | 14.9 | 14.7 | 14.3 | 13.8 | 13.5 |
COVID 19 disease | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | −1.5 |
Diabetes and kidney diseases | 5.9 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 5.7 | 5.6 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 |
Digestive diseases | 13.4 | 13.6 | 13.4 | 13.6 | 14.0 | 15.6 | 15.7 | 15.7 | 15.3 | 15.4 | 16.0 |
Enteric (Diarrhea and Typhoid) infections | −11.8 | −12.0 | −11.5 | −12.6 | −14.5 | − 16.3 | −16.1 | − 16.2 | −14.7 | − 14.3 | −14.1 |
HIV/AIDS and sexually transmitted infections | 0.6 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Maternal and neonatal disorders | −3.1 | −3.0 | −2.6 | −2.7 | −2.7 | −3.1 | −3.4 | −3.5 | −3.8 | −3.9 | −4.2 |
Mental disorders | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Musculoskeletal disorders | −0.3 | −0.3 | −0.3 | −0.4 | −0.4 | −0.5 | −0.6 | −0.6 | − 0.6 | − 0.7 | − 0.6 |
Neglected tropical diseases and malaria | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Neoplasms | 4.7 | 4.6 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 2.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 1.2 |
Neurological disorders | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.6 |
Nutritional deficiencies | −2.0 | −2.0 | −1.9 | −1.9 | −1.9 | −2.0 | −1.8 | −1.6 | −1.4 | −1.4 | −1.5 |
Other infectious diseases | −2.6 | −2.6 | − 2.3 | −2.1 | − 2.0 | −1.8 | − 1.6 | −1.2 | −0.9 | −0.8 | −0.9 |
Other non-communicable diseases | −0.5 | − 0.6 | − 0.6 | −0.8 | − 1.0 | − 1.3 | −1.3 | − 1.4 | −1.3 | − 1.3 | −1.5 |
Respiratory infections and tuberculosis | 11.0 | 10.3 | 11.2 | 11.7 | 12.6 | 11.4 | 11.6 | 12.0 | 11.2 | 10.6 | 10.4 |
Self-harm and interpersonal violence | 4.5 | 4.6 | 4.7 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.3 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.3 | 5.2 | 5.4 |
Skin and subcutaneous diseases | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | −0.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | −0.1 |
Substance use disorders | 2.2 | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 3.2 |
Transport injuries | 15.9 | 16.3 | 16.3 | 16.4 | 16.9 | 17.8 | 17.3 | 17.0 | 17.3 | 17.5 | 18.6 |
Unintentional injuries | 5.5 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.3 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.0 | 3.7 | 4.0 | 3.9 | 4.3 |