Table 4 Estimation results on workload stress and related variables
Primary school | Lower-secondary school | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Workload stress | Workplace well-being and stress | Job satisfaction | Workload stress | Workplace well-being and stress | Job satisfaction | |
Level 1 (Teacher) | ||||||
Intercept | 7.254*** | 7.349*** | 13.366*** | 7.266*** | 7.711*** | 13.167*** |
[6.666, 7.841] | [6.731, 7.968] | [12.811, 13.922] | [6.783, 7.749] | [7.313, 8.108] | [12.765, 13.569] | |
Gender (M: 0 F: 1) | -0.339*** | -0.219* | 0.141 | -0.264** | -0.184* | 0.104 |
[-0.528, -0.150] | [-0.415, -0.022] | [-0.030, 0.313] | [-0.423, -0.104] | [-0.353, -0.016] | [-0.057, 0.265] | |
Employment status | 1.842*** | 1.278*** | -0.773*** | 1.147*** | 1.411*** | -0.757*** |
(Fixed-term: 0 Permanent: 1) | [1.384, 2.300] | [0.895, 1.661] | [-1.090, -0.456] | [0.871, 1.424] | [1.141, 1.681] | [-1.032, -0.482] |
Teaching experience (Years) | -0.002 | 0.006 | -0.006 | -0.001 | -0.003 | -0.003 |
[-0.009, 0.005] | [-0.001, 0.014] | [-0.013, 0.002] | [-0.007, 0.005] | [-0.011, 0.006] | [-0.011, 0.005] | |
Level 2 (School) | ||||||
STR | 0.058*** | 0.037** | -0.019 | 0.078*** | 0.040*** | -0.037** |
[0.036, 0.080] | [0.013, 0.061] | [-0.040, 0.003] | [0.052, 0.104] | [0.019, 0.060] | [-0.060, -0.013] | |
School type | -0.313 | 0.545 | -0.700 | -0.222 | -0.173 | -0.023 |
(Public: 0 Private: 1) | [-0.684, 0.058] | [-0.277, 1.367] | [-1.968, 0.568] | [-0.623, 0.180] | [-0.483, 0.136] | [-0.318, 0.272] |
Variance components | ||||||
Intercept variance | 0.508*** | 0.482*** | 0.693*** | 0.415*** | 0.427*** | 0.550*** |
[0.423, 0.611] | [0.392, 0.593] | [0.558, 0.861] | [0.333, 0.517] | [0.346, 0.527] | [0.440, 0.687] | |
Within-school variance | 4.136*** | 3.897*** | 2.873*** | 3.343*** | 4.053*** | 3.220*** |
[3.898, 4.389] | [3.636, 4.178] | [2.673, 3.088] | [3.119, 3.582] | [3.826, 4.293] | [3.006, 3.449] | |
Number of teachers | 2761 | 2761 | 2761 | 3006 | 3006 | 3006 |
Number of schools | 193 | 193 | 193 | 190 | 190 | 190 |