From: How to increase awareness of additional vaccinations; the case of maternal pertussis vaccination
Pregnant (N = 217) | Non-pregnant (N = 283) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Vaccinated (N = 93 (42.9)) | Not vaccinated (N = 124 (57.1)) | Vaccinated (N = 106 (37.5)) | Not vaccinated (N = 177 (62.5)) | |
Age (M, Sd) | 31.7 (6.2) | 30.9 (5.5) | 32.6 (4.7) | 32.4 (3.8) |
Ethnicity (N, %) | ||||
Dutch | 82 (88.2) | 117 (94.4) | 96 (90.6) | 171 (96.6)* |
Other | 11 (11.8) | 7 (5.6) | 10 (9.4) | 6 (3.4)* |
Education (N, %) | ||||
Low | 12 (12.9) | 11 (8.9) | 7 (6.6) | 21 (11.9) |
Middle | 37 (39.8) | 27 (21.8)** | 15 (14.2) | 35 (19.8) |
High | 44 (47.3) | 86 (69.4)** | 84 (79.2) | 121 (68.4) |
Occupation as a HCW (N, %) | ||||
Yes | 36 (38.7) | 43 (34.7) | 48 (45.3) | 72 (40.7) |
No | 57 (61.3) | 81 (65.3) | 58 (54.7) | 105 (59.3) |
Children (N, %) | ||||
Yes | 67 (72.0) | 73 (58.9)* | 106 (100) | 177 (100) |
No | 26 (28.0) | 51 (41.1)* | N/A | N/A |
Age youngest child (N, %) | ||||
0–2 yrs. | 16 (23.9) | 22 (30.1) | 106 (100) | 177 (100) |
2–4 yrs. | 28 (41.8) | 38 (52.1) | N/A | N/A |
4–8 yrs. | 11 (16.4) | 11 (15.1) | N/A | N/A |
8–12 yrs. | 10 (14.9) | 2 (2.7) | N/A | N/A |
12–18 yrs. | 2 (3.0) | 0 (0) | N/A | N/A |
18 yrs. and older | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | N/A | N/A |
Considerationsa (M, Sd) | ||||
1) Baby 1 less vaccination | 5.5 (1.2) | 5.1 (1.4)* | 5.6 (1.6) | 5.1 (1.6)* |
2) Receive vaccine midwife | 5.4 (1.1) | 4.9 (1.6)** | 5.6 (1.4) | 5.1 (1.6)** |
3) Know how to get MPV | 5.6 (1.1) | 4.9 (1.5)*** | 6.1 (1.1) | 4.9 (1.6)*** |
4) MPV included in NIP | 5.5 (1.3) | 5.3 (1.6) | 5.5 (1.5) | 5.3 (1.5) |
5) Baby vaccinated later age | 5.4 (1.1) | 5.0 (1.6)* | 5.4 (1.7) | 5.1 (1.7) |
6) MPV not through youth health care centre | 5.5 (1.3) | 5.3 (1.2) | 5.9 (1.2) | 5.6 (1.2) |
Decision-making stylea (M, Sd) | ||||
Rational | 4.0 (0.5) | 3.9 (0.5) | 4.1 (0.5) | 4.0 (0.5) |
Intuitive | 3.7 (0.7) | 3.6 (0.7) | 3.6 (0.7) | 3.6 (0.7) |
Dependent | 3.7 (0.6) | 3.6 (0.7) | 3.5 (0.7) | 3.4 (0.6) |
Avoidant | 3.0 (1.0) | 2.6 (0.9)** | 2.3 (1.0) | 2.4 (0.9) |
Impulsive | 3.2 (0.8) | 2.9 (0.7)** | 2.9 (0.7) | 2.8 (0.7) |
Critical Thinkinga (M, Sd) | 5.5 (0.9) | 5.2 (1.0)* | 5.9 (0.9) | 5.6 (0.9)** |
Descriptive norma (M, Sd) | 5.1 (1.0) | 4.5 (1.1)*** | 5.0 (1.1) | 4.5 (1.2)*** |
Injunctive norma (M, Sd) | ||||
Loved ones | 5.2 (1.1) | 4.4 (1.3)*** | 5.4 (1.1) | 4.7 (1.2)*** |
HCW | 5.2 (1.3) | 4.5 (1.4)** | 5.3 (1.3) | 4.7 (1.3)*** |
Trusta (M, Sd) | ||||
Midwife | 5.8 (1.0) | 5.4 (1.2)** | 5.7 (1.3) | 5.7 (1.1) |
Public Health Institute | 5.7 (1.0) | 5.4 (1.1)* | 6.0 (1.1) | 5.8 (1.1) |
Youth Health Care centre | 5.4 (0.9) | 5.0 (1.2)** | 5.3 (1.4) | 5.3 (1.3) |
Subjective Knowledgea (M, Sd) | 3.9 (0.6) | 3.2 (0.9)*** | 4.0 (0.8) | 3.2 (1.0)*** |
Intentiona (M, Sd) | 5.8 (1.1) | 4.8 (1.5)*** | 6.3 (1.1) | 4.9 (1.6)*** |
Attitudea (M, Sd) | 5.4 (1.0) | 4.8 (1.1)*** | 5.9 (1.0) | 5.0 (1.3)*** |
Self-efficacy (N, %) | ||||
Yes | 83 (89.2) | 80 (64.5)*** | 101 (95.3) | 106 (59.9)*** |
No | 10 (10.8) | 44 (35.5)*** | 5 (4.7) | 71 (40.1)*** |
Information seeking (N, %) | ||||
Yes | 68 (73.1) | 63 (50.8)** | 78 (73.6) | 98 (55.4)** |
No | 25 (26.9) | 61 (49.2)** | 28 (26.4) | 79 (44.6)** |
Vaccine provider (N, %) | N/A | N/A | ||
GP | 48 (51.6) | 44 (41.5) | ||
Midwife | 19 (20.4) | 17 (16.0) | ||
Municipal public health services | 22 (23.7) | 35 (33.0) | ||
Other | 4 (4.3) | 10 (9.4) | ||
Reason for not vaccinating (N, %) | N/A | N/A | ||
Did not know MPV existed | 36 (29.0) | 34 (19.2) | ||
Objections against MPV | 9 (7.3) | 12 (6.8) | ||
Did not know enough about MPV | 9 (7.3) | 37 (20.9) | ||
Couldn’t afford MPV | 4 (3.2) | 5 (2.8) | ||
MPV is not included in NIP | 19 (15.3) | 34 (19.2) | ||
MPV was not advised by HCW | 11 (8.9) | 29 (16.4) | ||
Other | 36 (29.0) | 26 (14.7) |