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Table 2 The distribution of participants’ responses regarding TB KAP (n = 1078)

From: Analysis of the current status and associated factors of tuberculosis knowledge, attitudes, and practices among elderly people in Shenzhen: a cross-sectional study

Items

Responses

n

%

Knowledge

Infectivity of TB

 

Yes

779

72.60

 

No

83

7.74

 

Do not know

211

19.66

Route of TB transmission

 

Touching items

85

7.94

 

Sharing utensils

117

10.93

 

Coughing or sneezing

332

31.03

 

All of the above

319

29.81

 

Do not know

217

20.28

TB symptoms

 

Headache or dizziness

25

2.35

 

Coughing for longer than 2 weeks or coughing up blood

786

73.94

 

Abdominal pain or diarrhoea

5

0.47

 

Do not know

247

23.24

Prevention and control of TB

 

Covering mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing

184

17.18

 

Wearing a mask

51

4.76

 

Good nutrition

21

1.96

 

Washing hands after touching items in public

48

4.48

 

All of the above

767

71.62

Curability of TB

 

Yes

477

45.30

 

No

277

26.31

 

Do not know

299

28.40

Attitudes

Do you think that TB is a terrible disease?

 

Yes

646

60.71

 

No

225

21.15

 

Do not sure

193

18.14

Would you like to learn about TB?

 

Yes

924

86.03

 

No

15

1.40

 

Do not sure

135

12.57

Would you like to participate in TB education activities?

 

Yes

921

86.89

 

No

26

2.45

 

Do not sure

113

10.66

Are you willing to complete treatment if you have TB?

 

Yes

261

24.90

 

No

410

39.12

 

Do not sure

377

35.97

Would you be willing to be screened for TB if you had suggestive symptoms?

 

Yes

387

36.44

 

No

494

46.52

 

Do not sure

181

17.04

Practices

Have you ever taken the initiative to learn about TB?

 

Yes

354

33.08

 

No

716

66.92

Would you urge your friends with suspicious TB symptoms visit the doctor?

 

Yes

649

60.54

 

No

335

31.25

 

Do not sure

88

8.21

Would you visit a health facility if you had a cough for more than 2 weeks?

 

Yes

903

84.08

 

No

131

12.20

 

Do not sure

40

3.72

Would you visit a health facility if you suspected that you had TB?

 

Yes

916

85.69

 

No

132

12.35

 

Do not sure

21

1.96

Would you stop spitting in public?

 

Yes

313

33.02

 

No

580

61.18

 

Do not sure

55

5.80

Would you cover your mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing?

 

Yes

265

25.09

 

No

791

74.91

  1. Abbreviations: TB = tuberculosis, KAP = knowledge, attitudes, and practices