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Table 5 Logistic regression showing the adjusted odds of modern contraceptive use among young Nigerian women

From: Understanding how social norms affect modern contraceptive use

 

Model 1

aOR (95% CI)

Model 2

aOR (95% CI)

Model 3

aOR (95% CI)

Model 4

aOR (95% CI)

Region

 South

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 North

0.93 (0.64, 1.33)

1.21 (0.82, 1.79)

1.62* (1.02, 2.58)

1.10 (0.72, 1.67)

Age

 14–19

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 20–24

1.68* (1.02,2.75)

1.62 (0.99,2.64)

1.37 (0.84,2.25)

1.27 (0.78,2.07)

Number of children

 1–3

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 None

0.87 (0.53,1.44)

0.89 (0.55,1.46)

0.98 (0.58,1.65)

0.97 (0.56,1.71)

Marital status

 Married

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Boyfriend

3.42***(2.02,5.77)

2.82***(1.71,4.65)

2.97***(1.76,4.99)

1.76*(1.01,3.06)

Education

 None or primary

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 Secondary

0.79 (0.48,1.31)

0.73 (0.43,1.24)

0.67 (0.40,1.11)

0.62 (0.37,1.04)

 Higher than secondary

1.63 (0.79,3.37)

1.49 (0.67,3.32)

1.16 (0.54,2.48)

1.02 (0.44,2.39)

Wealth

 Second to fifth quintiles

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

 First quintile/Poorest

0.49** (0.29,0.81)

0.51* (0.29,0.89)

0.52* (0.27,0.97

0.59 (0.33,1.04)

Social norms scale

Not included

0.90***(0.86,0.95)

0.92**(0.88,0.97)

0.95 (0.90,1.00)

Motivation scale

Not included

Not included

1.07***(1.05,1.09)

Not included

Ability scale

Not included

Not included

Not included

1.08***(1.06,1.10)

Pseudo R2

8.59%

11.31%

18.79%

19.87

Number of women

618

618

618

618

  1. *p < 0.05 **p < 0.01 ***p < 0.001 aOR Adjusted Odds Ratios; 95%CI 95% Confidence Interval