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Table 5 Change in brand equity subscales (Spring 2018 to Spring 2019) on anti-e-cigarette outcomes (Fall 2019)

From: Effects of branded health messages on e-cigarette attitudes, intentions, and behaviors: a longitudinal study among youth and young adults

Brand Equity Construct

Model 4: Anti-e-cigarette attitudes Coeff (95% CI)

Model 5: Intention to use e-cigarettes OR (95% CI)

Model 6: Current use of e-cigarettes OR (95% CI)

Change in brand loyalty

0.05*** (0.03, 0.07)

0.90 (0.80, 1.02)

0.96 (0.85, 1.09)

Change in leadership/popularity

0.04*** (0.02, 0.06)

0.87* (0.76, 0.99)

0.94 (0.83, 1.07)

Change in brand personality

0.03*** (0.01, 0.04)

0.93 (0.85, 1.02)

0.96 (0.87, 1.05)

Change in brand awareness (tobacco)

0.05*** (0.03, 0.07)

0.87* (0.78, 0.98)

0.94 (0.83, 1.06)

  1. Note: Each cell represents a different model. All models used the same demographics as covariates