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Table 2 Outcome measures of the male participants in the ADVANCE feasibility trial (n = 104)

From: ADVANCE integrated group intervention to address both substance use and intimate partner abuse perpetration by men in substance use treatment: a feasibility randomised controlled trial

Variable

 

Baseline

16 weeks follow-up

Intervention + TAU

(n = 54)

TAU only

(n = 50)

Total

(n = 104)

Intervention + TAU

(n = 22)

TAU only

(n = 29)

Total

(n = 51)

Mental Health

PHQ-9 Total Score

Scale Range 0–27

N

54

50

104

22

29

51

mean (sd)

12.5 (6.9)

12.5 (5.7)

12.5 (6.3)

10.0 (6.2)

10.9 (6.0)

10.5 (6.0)

PHQ-9 score 10 or more

n (%)

31 (57.4)

34 (68.0)

65 (62.5)

10 (45.5)

16 (55.2)

26 (51.0)

GAD-7 Total Score

Scale Range 0–21

N

54

50

104

22

29

51

mean (sd)

10.3 (6.5)

10.3 (5.9)

10.3 (6.2)

7.9 (6.0)

9.0 (5.3)

8.5 (5.5)

GAD-7 score 10 or more

n (%)

24 (44.4)

25 (50.0)

49 (47.1)

7 (31.8)

12 (41.4)

19 (37.3)

Primary Care PTSD Screen Total Score

Scale Range 0–5

N

52

50

102

22

29

51

median (LQ-UQ)

4.0 (1.0–6.0)

4.0 (0.0–5.0)

4.0 (1.0–5.0)

2.5 (1.0–5.0)

3.0 (1.0–5.0)

3.0 (1.0–5.0)

PTSD Screen score 3 or more

n (%)

32 (61.5)

30 (60.0)

62 (60.8)

11 (50.0)

15 (51.7)

26 (51.0)

Intimate Partner Abuse in the past 4 months

ABI-R Perpetration Total Score

Scale Range 25–125

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

median (LQ-UQ)

33.0 (29.0–39.0)

34.5 (28.0–38.0)

33.0 (29.0–39.0)

29.0 (26.0–31.0)

30.0 (28.5–33.5)

29.5 (27.0–32.0)

ABI-R Perpetration reported (> 1) on any item

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

n (%)

50 (92.6)

44 (88.0)

94 (90.4)

17 (77.3)

25 (89.3)

42 (84.0)

ABI-R Perpetration Physical Score

Scale Range 9–45

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

median (LQ-UQ)

9.5 (9.0–11.0)

10.0 (9.0–11.0)

10.0 (9.0–11.0)

9.0 (9.0–9.0)

9.0 (9.0–10.0)

9.0 (9.0–9.0)

ABI-R Perpetration Psychological Score

Scale Range 13–65

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

median (LQ-UQ)

20.0 (17.0–24.0)

20.5 (15.0–26.0)

20.0 (16.5–24.5)

17.0 (14.0–19.0)

17.5 (16.0–20.5)

17.0 (15.0–20.0)

ABI-R Perpetration Sexual Score

Scale Range 3–15

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

median (LQ-UQ)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

3.0 (3.0–3.0)

Controlling Behaviours Scale (Partial) Perpetration Total Score

Scale Range 0–16

N

54

50

104

22

28

50

median (LQ-UQ)

1.0 (0.0–2.0)

1.0 (0.0–2.0)

1.0 (0.0–2.0)

0.0 (0.0–2.0)

0.0 (0.0–2.0)

0.0 (0.0–2.0)

Propensity for Abusiveness Scale (Anger subscale) total score

Scale Range 12–60

N

53

50

103

21

28

49

mean (sd)

36.4 (10.4)

36.1 (9.8)

36.3 (10.1)

33.1 (12.7)

32.6 (11.8)

32.8 (12.1)

Self-management

Brief self-control scale total score

Scale Range 13–65

N

54

50

104

21

29

50

mean (sd)

33.0 (9.1)

34.0 (7.5)

33.5 (8.3)

34.4 (9.8)

35.3 (9.2)

34.9 (9.4)

Desirable responding

BIDR-16 total score

Scale Range 16–128

N

54

50

104

22

29

51

mean (sd)

66.7 (13.9)

71.2 (16.0)

68.9 (15.0)

67.3 (17.4)

70.4 (15.1)

69.1 (16.0)

  1. LQ lower quartile, UQ upper quartile, sd standard deviation