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Table 3 Associations between changes in time spent in physical activity and sleep and selected COVID-19 factors

From: Changes in physical activity and sleep habits among adults in Russian Federation during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study

 

Change (In the last 7 days minus Before COVID-19)

Mins per week VPA

Mins per week MPA

Mins per week walking

Days per week muscle strengthening activities

Days per week not getting enough sleep

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

β

95% CI

Had children U18 living with you

−0.64

−1.28, 0

−0.74

−1.48, 0

− 0.2

− 1.22, 0.82

− 0.01

− 0.02, 0.01

0.414

0.25, 0.58

Followed self-isolation recommendation

4.02

−15.96, 23.99

− 13.94

−36.99, 9.11

−84.01

− 115.73, −52.29

0.09

− 0.22, 0.4

− 0.555

− 0.82, − 0.29

Owned a pet dog

− 0.36

−1.56, 0.85

− 0.83

−2.22, 0.56

− 0.9

−2.81, 1.02

−0.01

− 0.03, 0.01

−0.002

− 0.21, 0.20

Had access to the outside

0.99

−0.01, 2.00

0.64

−0.53, 1.8

0.59

−1.01, 2.19

−0.001

−0.02, 0.01

− 0.151

−0.44, 0.14

Had access to a “green space”

−0.38

−1.10, 0.34

−0.33

− 1.17, 0.5

− 0.6

− 1.74, 0.54

0.004

−0.01, 0.015

− 0.098

−0.29,0.09

Had increase in number of days per week with sleep problems

−28.10

−41.09, − 15.11

−44.32

−59.31, 29.34

−82.90

− 103.53, −62.27

−0.03

− 0.23, 0.17

1.302

1.13,1.47

Used digital or online PA resources

18.85

5.16, 32.55

22.62

6.81, 38.42

8.28

−13.48, 30.03

0.42

0.21, 0.63

−0.44

−0.62, − 0.26

Followed at least two relevant preventive measures from Ministry of Health

12.79

−17.99, 43.57

6.80

−28.72, 42.32

−28.21

−77.10, 20.67

0.29

−0.19, 0.76

−0.091

− 0.49,0.31

Fitness centre/gym closed

−99.56

−115.61, −83.51

− 77.03

−95.55, −58.50

−40.74

−66.23, − 15.24

−1.36

− 1.61,-1.11

0.044

−0.16,0.25

Couldn’t leave the house for PA

−93.41

−109.21, − 77.62

− 122.75

−140.98,-104.53

−217.48

− 242.56, − 192.39

−1.25

− 1.49, − 1.01

0.231

0.02,0.44

Able to participate in calisthenic activities at home

19.42

2.80, 36.05

1.30

−17.89, 20.48

−21.92

−48.33, 4.48

1.07

0.82, 1.33

−0.473

− 0.69, − 0.256

Had a home gym

38.46

15.33, 61.59

33.24

6.54, 59.93

−20.68

−57.42, 16.05

0.88

0.53, 1.24

−0.134

−0.43,0.17

Live in a Metropolis/city

−16.46

−43.23, 10.30

−8.36

−39.25, 22.52

−5.12

−47.63, 37.38

−0.13

−0.54, 0.28

− 0.081

−0.43,0.27

Live in a flat/apartment

−11.70

−27.92, 4.51

−25.95

−44.67, −7.24

−38.44

−64.19, − 12.68

0,01

− 0.24, 0.26

− 0.123

−0.34,0.1

Live in urban area (population)

15.18

− 12.38, 42.74

3.33

−28.49, 35.13

− 12.29

− 56.06, 31.48

0.07

−0.36, 0.49

−0.337

− 0.70,0.02

  1. All analyses adjusted for sex and age
  2. PA Physical activity, MPA Moderate-intensity physical activity, VPA Vigorous-intensity physical activity