Table 5 The results of the multivariable logistic regression analyses investigating the association between MCLHB-DRR subscales and the intention to change health behaviours#
Intention to change physical activity(n = 391) | Intention to change diet (n = 655) | Intention to change alcohol consumption (n = 222) | Intention to change smoking behaviour (n = 82) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Independent variables | OR (95%-CI) | OR (95%-CI) | OR (95%-CI) | OR (95%-CI) |
Perceived susceptibility | 0.96 (0.87;1.07) | 1.00 (0.91;1.11) | 0.97 (0.84;1.14) | 1.08 (0.84;1.39) |
Perceived severity | 1.00 (0.94;1.07) | 1.04 (0.97;1.10) | 0.97 (0.87;1.07)* | 1.05 (0.89;1.24) |
Perceived benefits | 1.33 (1.11;1.58) | 1.07 (0.91;1.26)* | 1.30 (1.00;1.69) | 0.88 (0.58;1.34) |
Perceived barriers | 1.03 (0.93;1.13) | 1.10 (1.01;1.21) | 1.00 (0.86;1.15) | 0.78 (0.63;0.98) |
Cues to action | 1.13 (1.03;1.24) | 1.06 (0.98;1.16) | 1.17 (1.02;1.35) | 1.19 (0.93;1.52) |
General health motivation | 1.14 (0.99;1.30) | 0.97 (0.98;1.16) | 1.05 (0.86;1.27) | 1.01 (0.78;1.33) |
Self-efficacy | 0.93 (0.78;1.10) | 1.05 (0.89;1.24) | 0.88 (0.68;1.14) | 0.89 (0.54;1.46) |
Female (ref: male) | 1.24 (0.77;1.98) | 1.23 (0.80;1.88) | 1.59 (0.83;3.06) | 3.95 (1.14;13.73) |
Age, 45–65 years (ref: 30–45 years) | 0.55 (0.30;1.00) | 0.66 (0.40;1.10) | 0.46 (0.19;1.08) | 0.19 (0.04;0.97) |
Age, 65–80 years (ref: 30–45 years) | 0.38 (0.16;0.91) | 0.45 (0.21;0.97) | 0.40 (0.12;1.34) | 0.05 (0.01;0.40) |
Education high (ref: education low-middle) | 0.97 (0.60;1.58) | 0.56 (0.36;0.87) | 2.23 (1.03;4.84) | 1.54 (0.48;4.91) |
Employed (ref: unemployed) | 1.27 (0.67;2.41) | 1.60 (0.90;2.84) | 1.16 (0.46;2.96) | 1.05 (0.30;3.73) |